Vitamin Study Sheet

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Vitamin Study Sheet
Test Date ________________________
1. Vitamins are found in _____ nearly all foods in the food pyramid _____.
2. Vitamins do not provide ____ energy ____, but they are essential because
they _________ regulate the body chemistry and body functions
________.
3. Vitamins cannot be ______ produced _____ by our bodies.
They must be ____ ingested ___ or ____ eaten ____ in our food.
Vitamins assist the body in using food by bringing about biochemical
reactions so life can be maintained.
5. Vitamins are divided into two groups:
a.
fat-soluble
b.
water-soluble
6. Examples are:
a.
ADEK
b.
B C
7. Fat-soluble vitamins are transported through the body by what method?
______ being carried and stored in fat _________
8. Water-soluble are transported through the body by what method?
______ being dissolved in water ______________
9. Some people believe that if small doses of vitamins are good for you, more is
better. Too few vitamins keep the body from what?
_______ from operating at full capacity ________
Too many vitamins may be _____ damaging to your health – toxic ____.
10. Name the main function of Vitamin C.
_____ fight infection and help growth and repair of body tissue___
Name the deficiency disease for Vitamin C. ____ scurvy ____
11. Name two main sources for Vitamin D. _______ sun____ and
________ milk ________.
12. Match the following vitamins with their function.
__C___ 1. Vitamin C
A. Strong bones. . . from the sun
__B___ 2. Vitamin A
B. For good vision
__A___ 3. Vitamin D
C. Prevents scurvy
13. Identify the following as TRUE OR FALSE.
__F___ a. Vitamin supplements can improve athletic performance.
__T___ b. Most people do not need a vitamin supplement.
__F___ c. A “stress vitamin” will help you deal with stress.
__T___ d. Oranges & tomatoes are good sources of Vitamin C.
14. Name the four fat-soluble vitamins.
A D E K

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