Element Density Chart Page 2

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5a. (You will need the data table for the next few problems)
3
What is the mass of a piece of zinc, if the volume is 5.0 cm
?
b. If a piece of zinc has a mass of 15 grams, what is the volume?
6a. Determine the mass of 31.0 mL of mercury.
b. A mercury thermometer contains 1.1 grams of mercury. What volume of liquid is in the thermometer?
(Note: Our lab thermometers contain alcohol and dye, instead of mercury. Mercury is toxic!)
7. A ten ounce gold bar is for sale for $13,400. Given that ten ounces is equivalent to 283 grams, calculate
the volume of the gold bar.
8.
Quartz is a mineral that consists mainly of crystalline silicon dioxide (SiO
). Though pure silicon dioxide is colorless, impurities
2
can cause the quartz to be colored. For example, “amythyst” is a type of quartz that is violet due to the presence of a small amount of
iron, and “rose quartz” is pink due to the presence of iron and titanium. Suppose that water displacement is used in order to
determine the density of a piece of quartz, and the following data is obtained.
Volume of water in a 100 mL graduated cylinder:__61.0 mL____
Water level after a piece of quartz is dropped in:___69.7 mL___
Volume of the piece of quartz (you fill in):__________________
Mass of the piece of quartz: ________________22.36 g__ ___
a. Use the data to calculate the density of quartz.
b. Based on the density give for silicon dioxide in the data table, does your answer to (a) seem reasonable?________
9. Density Demo:
a.
Zn
+
HCl
-------> _________________________________________
(s)
(aq)
b. Flame test reaction: __________________________________________________________
10. Significant Figure Practice: Do the following calculations, and report the answer to the correct number of
significant figures.
Calculator Answer
Correct Sig. Fig. Answer
a. 1132.3 + 124.2 + 1.27
____________________
____________________
b. 3.23 x 152.3
____________________
____________________
c. 85.6 / 4.28
____________________
____________________
d. 13.108 - 2.66
____________________
____________________
e. 0.0050000 x 4.0
____________________
____________________
f. 3080 + 256.27
____________________
____________________

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