Instruction 8023

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Department of the Treasury
Instructions for Form 8023
Internal Revenue Service
(Rev. February 2006)
Elections Under Section 338 for Corporations Making Qualified Stock Purchases
Section references are to the Internal Revenue Code unless otherwise noted.
target corporation. In the case of a
Definitions
General Instructions
Foreign Purchasing Corporation, see
A qualified stock purchase (QSP) is
Special Instructions for Foreign
the purchase of at least 80% of the
Purpose of Form
Purchasing Corporations on page 2.
total voting power and value of the
Use Form 8023 to make elections
File Form 8023 with the Internal
stock of a corporation by another
under section 338 for a corporation
Revenue Service, Submission
corporation during a 12-month
(the “target” corporation) if the
Processing Center, P.O. Box 9941,
acquisition period. Preferred stock (as
purchasing corporation has made a
Mail Stop 4912, Ogden, UT 84409.
described in section 1504(a)(4)) is not
qualified stock purchase (QSP) of the
included in computing voting power or
Elections for Multiple Targets
target corporation.
value. See section 338(h)(3) for the
One Form 8023 (rather than multiple
If a section 338(g) election is made
definition of “purchase.”
forms) may be used for targets that
for the target, the target is treated for
The acquisition date is the first
meet these three requirements:
purposes of Subtitle A of the Code as
day on which a QSP has occurred.
1. Each has the same acquisition
having sold all of its assets on the
In general, the 12-month
date,
acquisition date and then as having
acquisition period is the 12-month
2. Each was a member of the
purchased the assets as a new
period beginning with the first
same affiliated group (defined below)
corporation (“new” target) on the day
acquisition by purchase of stock
immediately before the acquisition
after the acquisition date. (For
included in the QSP. See section
date, and
periods on or before the acquisition
338(h)(1) for additional rules. Also
3. Each is a member of the same
date, the target is sometimes referred
see Regulations section 1.338-8(j)(2).
affiliated group immediately after the
to as the “old” target.) In addition, the
acquisition date.
The term affiliated group means
target must recognize gain or loss on
the deemed sale of its assets.
an affiliated group as defined in
All of the information that would be
section 1504(a), determined without
If a section 338(h)(10) election is
required for the additional targets if a
regard to the exceptions contained in
made for the target, the target
separate Form 8023 were filed must
section 1504(b).
generally is treated as making the
be provided for that target in
deemed sale and liquidating. The
schedules attached to the form. If a
treatment of the target shareholders
form is used to make an election
Specific Instructions
generally is consistent with the sale
under section 338 for more than one
and liquidation treatment. A section
Employer identification number.
target, check the box on line 9. In an
338(h)(10) election cannot be made
An employer identification number
attached schedule, provide the
for a target corporation unless it is
(EIN) must be included for each
information requested in Sections
acquired from a selling consolidated
corporation identified in Section A-1,
A-1, A-2, B, C, and D for each target
group, a selling affiliate (as defined in
A-2, B, or C or on attached
corporation other than the one shown
Regulations section 1.338(h)(10)-
schedules. An EIN is not required if
in Section B of the form. In the
1(b)(3)), or an S corporation
the corporation does not have, and is
schedule, also state which elections
shareholder (or shareholders).
not otherwise required to have, an
are made for each target (i.e.,
EIN.
information corresponding to lines 6,
Who Must File
7, 8, and 9 of Section E). Include the
Country of incorporation. When
Generally, a purchasing corporation
appropriate signature or signature
identifying the country of
must file Form 8023 for the target. If a
incorporation, include political
attachment for each target. See
section 338(h)(10) election is made
Signature(s) on page 2.
subdivisions, if any.
for a target, Form 8023 must be filed
Tax year ending. The tax year
One special instruction applies to
jointly by the purchasing corporation
ending date of any corporation is
section 338 elections for lower-tiered
and the common parent of the selling
determined without regard to any
targets, whether one or more Forms
consolidated group (or the selling
QSP.
8023 are filed to make the elections.
affiliate or an S corporation
If, for example, P purchases target A,
shareholder(s)). If the target is an S
Section A-1—Purchasing
target A owns target B, and P makes
corporation, a section 338(h)(10)
Corporation
a section 338 election for target A,
election must be made by all of the
this results in a deemed QSP of
If more than one member of an
shareholders of the target, including
target B. To make an election for
affiliated group purchases stock of
shareholders who do not sell target
target B, complete and sign Form
the target corporation listed in Section
stock in the QSP.
8023 as if the purchasing
B (or identified on an attached
When and Where To File
corporation(s) of the directly
schedule), enter in Section A-1 the
File Form 8023 by the 15th day of the
purchased target were the purchasing
name of the corporation that acquired
9th month after the acquisition date to
corporation(s) of the lower-tiered
the largest percentage (by value) of
make a section 338 election for the
target.
the target’s stock in the QSP. If two
Cat. No. 24987I

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