Sample Character Analysis Essay

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Sample Character Analysis Essay - "Hamlet"
Shakespeare’s Hamlet and Existentialism
What is mankind? Who am I? What is the meaning of life? These are multifaceted
existential questions that ancient and modern philosophies have yet to adequately answer.
Countless philosophers have spent their lifetimes in search of answers to these questions but died
before finding a suitable answer. Certainly, the philosophy of existentialism is an interesting
phenomenon. The dictionary defines existentialism as a "philosophical mo vement . . . centering
on analysis of individual existence in an unfathomable universe and the plight of the individual
who must assume ultimate responsibility for acts of free will" ("Existentialism"). The character
Hamlet from Shakespeare’s tragedy Hamlet explores these existential questions, seeking truth
and understanding as he tries to come to grips with his father's death. In the end, Hamlet proves
to be an exceedingly existential character.
Prince Hamlet is a university student who enjoys contemplating difficult philosophical
questions. When his father, king of Denmark, dies, he returns home to find evidence of foul play
in his father’s death. The Ghost of Hamlet (the dead king) tells Prince Hamlet that his uncle
Claudius is the murderer. Throughout the rest of the play, Hamlet seeks to prove Claudius’ guilt
before he takes action against Claudius. However, Hamlet is pensive ad extremum, at times even
brooding; he constantly overuses his intellect while ignoring his emotions and ignoring what
"feels right." His extreme logic causes him to delay his revenge against Claudius until the final
scene of the play where he kills Claudius and proves that he has progressed into a truly
existential character.
At the beginning of the play, Hamlet acts out of pure intellect and processed logic. He
suppresses his natural instincts, his emotions, and trusts only in the power of his intelligence. For
instance, when Hamlet encounters his father's ghost, he does not believe it is his father—even
though he has an emotional reaction upon seeing it. Hamlet says “Let me not burst in ignorance;

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