Parliamentary Procedure: A Quick Reference Guide For Conservation District Officials

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Parliamentary Procedure
A Quick Reference Guide for Conservation District Officials
Parliamentary Procedure is a safeguard that protects individuals and groups
in their exercise of free speech, free assembly and free to unite in groups and
organizations. Its purpose is to promote efficient meetings so business can be
transacted in an orderly manner. The rules of Parliamentary Procedure come
from actual court decisions regarding the proper way to conduct business.
Because the process can be somewhat daunting, NACD has produced a con-
densed quick reference for your use in local district meetings. These same
rules apply for region and national meetings. While this ready reference does
not go in depth into every rule needed to run effective, successful meetings, it
does provide a few basics to get you started or refresh your memory. Please
check references at the end of the brochure for additional resources.
Basic Principles
• Only one topic or motion should be addressed at a time, and procedings
must be carried out in the correct order.
• Once presented for consideration, the topic is entitled to full and free dis-
cussion.
• All members are equal.
• Majority rules, but minority rights must be recognized.
• Secret ballot is a right.
Steps in Making a Board Decision
1. Motion—a motion is a request that something be done or that
something is the opinion or wish of the District. Only one motion should
be placed before the Board at a time, at which point it is debatable and
amendable.
2. Second—someone from the District Board must “second” the motion,
or agree to the motion so it can be discussed by the full Board.
3. Discussion—the motion “on the floor” is discussed by all members to
address its pros and cons.
4. Re-state the motion—the Chair re-states the motion before the Board
votes on it.
5. Vote—votes by voice (aye/no) by show of hands; by standing; by secret
ballot; or by roll call vote are all acceptable ways to carry out a vote.
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