Assessment Of Falls Risk In Older People

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Assessment of falls risk in older people (Side 1)
(Falls Risk Assessment Tool-FRAT)
Multi - professional guidance for use
by the primary health care team, hospital staff, care home staff and social care workers
This guidance has been derived from longitudinal studies of factors predicting falls in older people and
randomised controlled trials that have shown a reduction in the risk of falling. (adapted for local use but
originally designed by Queen Mary College, University of London)
Definition Fall- An event whereby an individual comes to rest on the ground or another lower level with or
without loss of consciousness (NICE 2004)
Notes for users:
1) Complete assessment form below. The more positive factors, the higher the risk for falling.
2) If there is a positive response to three or more of the questions on the form, then please see over for
guidance for further assessment, referral options and interventions for certain risk factors.
3) Some users of the guidance may feel able to undertake further assessment and appropriate interventions at
the time of the assessment.
4) Consider which referral would be most appropriate given the patient's needs and local resources.
Name _______________________
Date of Birth ___________
/
/
NHS Number
:
YES
NO
1
Is there a history of any fall in the previous year?
How assessed? Ask the person.
2
Is the patient / client on four or more medications per day?
How assessed? Identify number of prescribed medications.
3
Does the patient / client have a diagnosis of stroke or
Parkinson's Disease?
How assessed? Ask the person.
4
Does the patient / client report any problems with his/ her
balance?
How assessed? Ask the person.
5
Is the patient/client unable to rise from a chair of knee height?
How assessed? Ask the person to stand up from a chair of knee
height without using their arms.

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