Ionic Bonds Worksheet

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Ionic Bonds
Name:
Date:
1.
Which pair of elements form an ionic bond with
8.
An ionic bond forms between atoms of
each other?
(1) I and Cl
(2) K and Cl
(1) KCl
(2) ICl
(3) PCl
(4) HCl
(3) P and Cl
(4) H and Cl
2.
Which substance is an ionic solid?
9.
A characteristic of ionic solids is that they
(1) LiCl
(2) HCl
(3) Ne
(4) Fe
(1) have high melting points
(2) have low boiling points
3.
Molecule-ion attractions are found in
(3) conduct electricity
(1) Cu(s)
(2) CO(g)
(4) are noncrystalline
(3) KBr(`)
(4) NaCl(aq)
10.
Which of the following compounds contains a
4.
When a reaction occurs between atoms with
bond with the greatest degrees of ionic character?
2
1
ground state electron con gurations 1s
2s
and
2
2
5
1s
2s
2p
the predominant type of bond formed is
(1) CaO
(2) MgBr
2
(3) PH
(4) CCL
(1) polar covalent
(2) nonpolar covalent
3
4
(3) ionic
(4) metallic
11.
Which of the following bonds exhibits the greatest
ionic character?
5.
The greatest degree of ionic character would be
found in a bond between sulfur and
(1) H–F
(2) H–Cl
(3) H–Br
(4) H–I
(1) oxygen
(2) chlorine
12. Which type of bond is formed by the transfer of
(3) bromine
(4) phosphorus
electrons from one atom to another?
(1) a covalent bond
6.
Which compound contains ionic bonds?
(2) a coordinate covalent bond
(1) NaBr(s)
(2) HBr(g)
(3) a hydrogen bond
(3) C
H
O
(s)
(4) CO
(g)
6
12
6
2
(4) an ionic bond
7.
Which atom listed has the greatest ability to attract
13. Which compound contains a bond with the least
the electrons that form a bond between it and
ionic character?
another atom?
(1) CO
(2) CaO
(3) K
O
(4) Li
O
(1) sodium
(2) magnesium
2
2
(3) aluminum
(4) chlorine
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