Instructions For Form Mi-1040

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GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS
Use this form to see if you owe penalty and interest for
You may avoid penalty and interest and should not file
failing to make estimated payments or for underpaying the
this form if:
estimated tax due. You can be charged interest (and
1. You had no tax liability for 1999 (if you had to file), or
possibly penalty) if your payment was low or late in any
you were not required to file a 1999 return and your
quarter. This is true even if you are due a refund when you
1999 federal tax return was for a full 12 months.
file your tax return. The interest and penalty are figured
2. The total tax on your 2000 return minus the amount you
separately for each due date. So you could still owe interest
paid in withholding and all your credits is $500 or less.
and penalty even if you made up an earlier underpayment
3. The amounts of tax withheld and timely estimated tax
with an overpayment later.
payments made in equal installments equal at least
Because this is a complicated form, you may choose to
90 percent of the tax due in 2000 or 100 percent of the
have Treasury compute your interest and penalty and send
tax due in 1999, unless the installment due in any period
you a bill instead of filing the form yourself. If you want
is paid later than the due date of that installment.
Treasury to figure your interest, complete your MI-1040
4. No penalty is charged if estimates were not required in
form as usual, leaving the interest line blank and do not
the immediately preceeding year, however interest may
attach form MI-2210. Interest computed on this form and
still be due.
penalty charged for failing to file or underpaying estimates
Special rules for farmers, fishermen and seafarers.
will be the same regardless of whether you pay with your
return or if Treasury bills you.
Do not file this form if BOTH of these apply:
1. Your gross income from farming, fishing or seafaring is
If you annualize your income, you must complete the
at least 2/3 of your annual gross income for 1999 or
MI-2210 form and the annualization worksheet, and attach
2000, AND
them to your Michigan annual tax return (individual or
2. You filed your MI-1040 and paid the entire tax due by
fiduciary). Individual income tax filers must check the box
March 1, 2001.
on MI-1040, line 35a and enter the amount of interest
computed on that line. Fiduciary income tax filers must
If you need to file estimated tax, request a 2001 Michigan
check the box on MI-1041, line 26 and enter the amount of
estimated income tax formset (MI-1040ES for individuals,
interest computed on that line.
MI-1041ES for fiduciaries), by calling 1-800-FORM-2-ME
(367-6263). Forms are also available from your local
Treasury field office.
LINE-BY-LINE INSTRUCTIONS
Before completing Part 1, add MI-1040 lines 30, 31 and 32.
Line 9: If you did not receive your income evenly
Subtract this sum from MI-1040, line 27. If the result is
throughout the year, you may annualize your income. See
$500 or less, do not complete this form. For MI-1041
the instructions and worksheet on this form. The sum of the
subtract line 22 from line 21. If the result is $500 or less,
four installments must equal the lowest of:
do not complete this form.
• 90 percent of the tax shown on your 2000 tax return,
FISCAL-YEAR FILERS: Change due dates and interest
• 100 percent of the tax shown on your 1999 tax return,
rates to correspond with your tax year.
OR
• 108 percent of the tax shown on your 1999 return if AGI
Part 1. FIGURING THE UNDERPAYMENT
was $150,000 for joint filers or $75,000 for single filers.
Line 5: Figure your 1999 tax from your 1999 return. On
Line 10: Enter the estimated tax payments you made plus
the MI-1040 form, subtract the sum of lines 32 and 33 from
any withholding. Note:
line 27 and enter here. Fiduciaries, enter the amount from
MI-1041, line 21.
• One-fourth of your total withholding is considered paid
on each due date unless you can document the dates the
Line 6: Figure your 2000 tax. On the MI-1040 form,
tax was withheld.
subtract the total of lines 30 and 31 from line 27 and enter
here. Fiduciaries, enter the amount from MI-1041, line 21.
(Continued on back.)

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