Instructions For Form 8027 Page 2

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Extension of time to file. Filers of Form 8027 submitted on
However, you would not have to include the retail value of
paper, electronically or magnetically may request an extension
complimentary hors d’oeuvres at your bar or a complimentary
of time to file on Form 8809, Application for Extension of Time
dessert served to a regular patron of your restaurant in gross
To File Information Returns. File Form 8809 as soon as you
receipts because the receipts of the bar or restaurant would be
know an extension of time to file is necessary, but not later than
included in the amount on line 5. You would not have to include
February 28, 2006.
the value of a fruit basket placed in a hotel room in gross
receipts since, generally, tipping for it is not customary.
Where To File
Allocation of Tips
File with the Internal Revenue Service, Cincinnati, OH 45999.
You must allocate tips among employees who receive them if
Reporting on magnetic media. If you are the employer and
the total tips reported to you during any payroll period are less
you file 250 or more Forms 8027, you must file the returns
than 8% (or the approved lower rate) of this establishment’s
electronically or magnetically. For details, see Regulations
gross receipts for that period.
section 301.6011-2.
Generally, the amount allocated is the difference between
Specifications for filing. See Pub. 1239, Specifications for
the total tips reported by employees and 8% (or the lower rate)
Filing Form 8027, Employer’s Annual Information Return of Tip
of the gross receipts, other than nonallocable receipts.
Income and Allocated Tips, Electronically or Magnetically. This
Lower rate. You (or a majority of the employees) may request
publication provides instructions on how to file and how to
a lower rate (but not lower than 2%) by submitting an
request a waiver from magnetic media reporting because of
application to:
undue hardship. To obtain a copy of Pub. 1239, visit the IRS
website at or call 1-800-TAX-FORM
Internal Revenue Service
(1-800-829-3676).
Compliance Policy Group
Penalties
S:C:CP:RC:ET, Room 2404
1111 Constitution Ave. NW
The law provides for a penalty if you do not file Form 8027 (and
Washington, DC 20224
Form 8027-T) on time unless you can show reasonable cause
The burden of supplying sufficient information to allow the
for the delay. Employers filing late (after the due date including
IRS to estimate with reasonable accuracy the actual tip rate of
extensions) should attach an explanation to the return to show
the establishment rests with the petitioner. Your petition for a
reasonable cause. You may be charged penalties for each
lower rate must clearly demonstrate that a rate less than 8%
failure to:
should apply. It must include the following:
Timely file a correct information return including failure to file
Employer’s name, address, and EIN;
electronically or magnetically, if required.
Establishment’s name, address, and establishment number;
Timely provide a correct Form W-2 to the employee.
Detailed description of the establishment that would help to
For more information on penalties for untimely or incorrect
determine the tip rate. The description should include the type
Forms W-2 or 8027, see Pub. 1239 and the Instructions for
of restaurant, days and hours of operation, type of service
Forms W-2 and W-3.
including any self-service, the person (waiter or waitress,
cashier, etc.) to whom the customer pays the check, whether
Gross Receipts
the check is paid before or after the meal, and whether alcohol
Gross receipts include all receipts (other than nonallocable
is available;
receipts, see definition below) from cash sales, charge receipts,
Past year’s information shown on lines 1 through 6 of Form
charges to a hotel room (excluding tips charged to the hotel
8027 as well as total carryout sales; total charge sales;
room if your accounting procedures allow these tips to be
percentage of sales for breakfast, lunch, and dinner; average
separated), and the retail value of complimentary food or
dollar amount of a guest check; service charge, if any, added to
beverages served to customers as explained below.
the check; and the percentage of sales with a service charge;
Type of clientele;
Also include charged tips in gross receipts, but only to the
Copy of a representative menu for each meal.
extent that you reduced your cash sales by the amount of any
cash you paid to tipped employees for any charged tips due
The petition must contain the following statement and be signed
them. However, if you did not reduce cash sales for charged
by a responsible person who is authorized to make and sign a
tips paid out to employees, do not include those charged tips in
gross receipts. Do not include state or local taxes in gross
return, statement, or other document.
receipts.
“Under penalties of perjury, I declare that I have examined
this application, including accompanying documents, and to the
Remind all directly and indirectly tipped employees to
best of my knowledge and belief, the facts presented in support
TIP
include all charged tips and all cash tips received in the
of this petition are true, correct, and complete.”
tip amount that they must report to you.
You must attach to the petition copies of Form 8027 (if any)
Nonallocable receipts. These are receipts for carryout sales
filed for the 3 years prior to your petition. If you are petitioning
and receipts with a service charge added of 10% or more.
for more than one establishment or you want to know your
(Nonallocable receipts generally include all sales on which
appeal rights, see Revenue Procedure 86-21, 1986-1 C.B. 560
tipping is not customary).
for additional information. Also include with your petition a
Complimentary items. Food or beverages served to
check or money order made payable to the “United States
customers without charge must be included in gross receipts if:
Treasury” for the amount of the user fee required for
(a) tipping for providing them is customary at the establishment,
determination letters. For the current user fee amount, contact
and (b) they are provided in connection with an activity that is
the IRS at 1-800-829-1040.
engaged in for profit and whose receipts would not be included
A majority of all the directly tipped employees must consent
in the amount on line 5 of Form 8027.
to any petition written by an employee. A “majority of
For example, you would have to include in gross receipts the
employees” means more than half of all directly tipped
retail value of the complimentary drinks served to customers in
employees employed by the establishment at the time the
a gambling casino because tipping is customary, the gambling
petition is filed. Employee groups must follow the procedures in
casino is an activity engaged in for profit, and the gambling
Regulations section 31.6053-3(h), Pub. 531, Reporting Tip
receipts of the casino are not included in the amount on line 5.
Income, and Revenue Procedure 86-21.
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