Instructions For Form 940 - Employer'S Annual Federal Unemployment (Futa) Tax Return - 2010 Page 5

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Employer identification number (EIN). The IRS monitors tax
statement showing the address at which your records will be
filings and payments by using a numerical system to identify
kept and the name of the person keeping the records.
taxpayers and to make sure that businesses comply with
federal tax laws. A unique 9-digit EIN is assigned to all
Disregarded entities. A disregarded entity is required to file
corporations, partnerships, and some sole proprietors.
Form 940 using its name and Employer Identification Number
Businesses that need an EIN must apply for a number and use
(EIN), not the name and EIN of its owner. An entity that has a
it throughout the life of the business on all tax returns,
single owner and is disregarded as separate from its owner for
payments, and reports.
federal income tax purposes is treated as a separate entity for
purposes of payment and reporting federal employment taxes.
Your business should have only one EIN. If you have more
If the entity does not currently have an EIN, it must apply for
than one and are unsure which one to use, call 1-800-829-4933
one using one of the methods explained earlier. Disregarded
to verify your correct EIN.
entities include single-owner limited liability companies (LLCs)
If you do not have an EIN, apply for one by:
that have not elected to be taxed as a corporation for federal
Visiting the IRS website at IRS.gov and clicking on Apply for
income tax purposes, qualified subchapter S subsidiaries, and
an Employer Identification Number (EIN) Online under Online
certain foreign entities treated as disregarded entities for U.S.
Services.
income tax purposes. Although a disregarded entity is treated
Calling 1-800-829-4933 and applying by telephone, or
as a separate entity for employment tax purposes, it is not
Filling out Form SS-4 and mailing it to the address in the
subject to FUTA tax if it is owned by a tax-exempt organization
Instructions for Form SS-4 or faxing it to the number in the
under section 501(c)(3) and is not required to file Form 940. For
Instructions for Form SS-4.
more information, see Disregarded entities and qualified
If you do not have an EIN by the time a return is due, write
subchapter S subsidiaries in the Introduction section of Pub. 15
“Applied For” and the date you applied in the space shown for
(Circular E), Employer’s Tax Guide.
the EIN on pages 1 and 2 of your return.
Always be sure the EIN on the form you file exactly
Specific Instructions
matches the EIN that IRS assigned to your business. Do
TIP
not use a social security number or individual taxpayer
identification number (ITIN) on forms that ask for an EIN. Filing
a Form 940 with an incorrect EIN or using the EIN of another’s
Part 1: Tell Us About Your Return
business may result in penalties and delays in processing your
return.
1. If you were required to pay your state
Tell us if you change your name or address.
unemployment tax in . . .
Notify the IRS immediately if you change your business name
Identify the state(s) where you were required to pay state
or address.
unemployment taxes.
If your business name changes, write to the IRS using the
1a. One state only. Enter the two-letter U.S. Postal Service
Without a payment address. See Where Do You File? on page
abbreviation for the state where you were required to pay your
2. Also see Pub. 1635, Understanding Your EIN, for general
tax on line 1a. For a list of state abbreviations, see the
information on EINs.
Instructions for Schedule A (Form 940) or visit the website for
If your address changes, complete and mail Form 8822,
the U.S. Postal Service at
Change of Address. Do not attach Form 8822 to your Form
940. Mail Form 8822 separately to the address indicated on
1b. More than one state (you are a multi-state employer) .
Form 8822.
Check the box on line 1b. Then fill out Part 1 of Schedule A
(Form 940), and attach it to your Form 940.
Type of Return
2. If you paid wages in a state that is subject to
credit reduction.
Review the box at the top of the form. If any line applies to you,
check the appropriate box to tell us which type of return you are
If you paid wages that are subject to the unemployment tax
filing. You may check more than one box.
laws of a credit reduction state, you may have to pay more
FUTA tax when filing your Form 940.
Amended. If this is an amended return that you are filing to
correct a return that you previously filed, check box a.
A state that has not repaid money it borrowed from the
Successor employer. Check box b if you are a successor
federal government to pay unemployment benefits is called a
employer and:
credit reduction state. The U.S. Department of Labor
You are reporting wages paid before you acquired the
determines which states are credit reduction states.
business by a predecessor who was required to file a Form
For tax year 2010, Indiana, Michigan, and South Carolina
940 because the predecessor was an employer for FUTA tax
are credit reduction states. If you paid wages subject to the
purposes, or
unemployment tax laws of these states, check the box on line 2
You are claiming a special credit for state unemployment
and fill out Part 2 of Schedule A (Form 940). See the
tax paid before you acquired the business by a predecessor
instructions for line 9 before completing Part 2 of Schedule A
who was not required to file a Form 940 because the
(Form 940).
predecessor was not an employer for FUTA tax purposes.
Part 2: Determine Your FUTA Tax Before
A successor employer is an employer who:
Adjustments for 2010
Acquires substantially all the property used in a trade or
business of another person (predecessor) or used in a
separate unit of a trade or business of a predecessor, and
If any line in Part 2 does not apply, leave it blank.
Immediately after the acquisition, employs one or more
3. Total payments to all employees
people who were employed by the predecessor.
No payments to employees in 2010. If you are not liable
Report the total payments you made during the calendar year
for FUTA tax for 2010 because you made no payments to
on line 3. Include payments for the services of all employees,
employees in 2010, check box c. Then go to Part 7, sign the
even if the payments are not taxable for FUTA. Your method of
form, and file it with the IRS.
payment does not determine whether payments are wages.
Final: Business closed or stopped paying wages. If this
You may have paid wages hourly, daily, weekly, monthly, or
is a final return because you went out of business or stopped
yearly. You may have paid wages for piecework or as a
paying wages and you will not be liable for filing Form 940 in
percentage of profits. Include:
the future, check box d. Complete all applicable lines on the
form, sign it in Part 7, and file it with the IRS. Include a
Compensation, such as:
-5-

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