The Heart Activity 4 Page 2

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The Heart—Activity 
Name ________________________________________________ Date _________________ Class Period ___________
Measuring the carotid pulse.
Place the tips of the
index and second fingers of one hand on the side of
the neck just beside the windpipe.
Measuring your resting heart rate.
Your pulse
fluctuates during the day due to activity, stress, caf-
feine, medications, and other factors that might influ-
ence your heart rate. A resting pulse is the lowest
your heart rate would go during the day. You can
get your best reading when you first wake up in the
morning, before any activity. Relax your body, and
follow the steps below for measuring your pulse.
The following are steps to take when measuring your
pulse:
Measuring the carotid pulse
is another way to manually
• Step One: Apply light to moderate pressure with the
measure your pulse.
fingers until the blood pulsing beneath the fingers
is felt. If no pulse is felt, move the fingers around
slightly, up or down, until a pulse is felt. Do not
C01-08A
apply excessive pressure. This may compress the artery and distort
the measurement. Once the pulse is felt, move to step two.
• Step Two: Using a watch or clock with a second hand, count the
number of beats felt in 30 seconds, then multiply that number by
two to compute a heart rate, expressed in BPM (beats per minute).

Fitness Zone Online    The Heart

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