2009 Instructions For Schedule Mb (Form 5500) Multiemployer Defined Benefit Plan And Certain Money Purchase Plan Actuarial Information Page 3

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the plan’s status, without regard to the WRERA election. (An
ruling letter in line 5n. Note that the plan sponsor’s agreement
election under section 204 of WRERA cannot be made for a
to a change in funding method (made pursuant to Rev. Proc.
plan year beginning during the period October 1, 2009, to
2000-40, PPA section 201(b), or a class ruling letter) should be
December 31, 2009.) The instructions for the Schedule R (Form
reported on line 8 of Schedule R (Form 5500).
5500), Part V, describe additional information to be provided
Shortfall Method: Only certain plans may elect the shortfall
with respect to a WRERA election.
funding method (see Treasury Regulations section
If the plan is certified to be in endangered status, seriously
1.412(c)(1)-2). Advance approval from the IRS for the election
endangered status, or critical status, attach a copy of the
of the shortfall method of funding is NOT required if it is first
actuarial certification of such status to this Schedule MB. Also
adopted for the first plan year to which Code section 412
attach an illustration showing the details providing support for
applies. In addition, pursuant to PPA section 201(b), a plan
the actuarial certification of status and label the illustration
does NOT need advance approval from the IRS to adopt or
“Schedule MB, line 4a – Illustration Supporting Actuarial
cease using the shortfall method if the plan (1) has not adopted
Certification of Status.” For example, if a plan is certified to
or ceased using the shortfall method during the 5-year period
be in critical status based on Code section 432(b)(2)(B), show
ending on the day before the date the plan is to use the
the funded percentage (if applicable) and the projection of the
method, and (2) is not operating under an amortization period
funding standard account to the year where the accumulated
extension and did not operate under such an extension during
funding deficiency occurs.
such 5-year period. In such a case, check “Yes” for line 5m. If a
plan utilizes this automatic approval to apply the shortfall
Line 4c. If, in the plan year in which the Schedule MB is filed,
method, the benefit increase limitations of Code section
a certification was required to be made under Code section
412(c)(7) apply.
432(b(3)(A)(ii) and ERISA section 305(B)(A)(ii) with respect to
scheduled progress during the plan year for which the Schedule
If a plan is not eligible for automatic approval as set forth in
MB is filed, check “Yes” or “No” to reflect the certification.
the preceding paragraph, advance approval from the IRS is
Attach documentation comparing the current status of the plan
required if the shortfall funding method is adopted at a later
to the scheduled progress under the applicable funding
time, if a specific computation method is changed, or if the
improvement or rehabilitation plan to this Schedule MB. Label
shortfall method is discontinued. In such a case there is no
the documentation “Schedule MB, line 4c – Documentation
automatic limitation on benefit increases.
Regarding Progress Under Funding Improvement or
Reorganization Status: Attach an explanation of the basis for
Rehabilitation Plan.”
the determination that the plan is in reorganization for this plan
Lines 4d and 4e. If Code C (Critical Status) was entered on
year and label the explanation “Schedule MB, line 5 –
line 4a, an entry on line 4d is required. For purposes of lines 4d
Reorganization Status Explanation.” Also, attach a
and 4e, in determining whether adjustable benefits have been
worksheet showing for this plan year:
reduced, only adjustable benefits that would otherwise be
1. The amounts considered contributed by employers,
protected under Code section 411(d)(6) and ERISA section
2. Any amount waived by the IRS,
204(g) are taken into account regardless of whether an election
3. The development of the minimum contribution
under section 204 of WRERA has been made.
requirement (taking into account the applicable overburden
Note. If a plan is certified to be in critical status but, as a result
credit, cash-flow amount, contribution bases and limitation on
of an election under section 204 of WRERA, the plan is treated
required increases on the rate of employer contributions, and
as not being in critical status, benefits that are protected under
any adjustments in accrued benefits), and
Code section 411(d)(6) and ERISA section 204(g) are not
4. The resulting accumulated funding deficiency, if any,
permitted to be reduced.
which is to be reported on line 9n. (See Code sections 418B,
418C, and 418D.)
Line 5. Actuarial Cost Method. Enter the primary method
used. If the plan uses one actuarial cost method in one year as
Label the worksheet “Schedule MB, line 5 – Reorganization
the basis of establishing an accrued liability for use under the
Status Worksheet.”
frozen initial liability method in subsequent years, answer as if
Line 6. Actuarial Assumptions. If gender-based assumptions
the frozen initial liability method was used in all years. The
are used in developing plan costs, enter those rates where
projected unit credit method is included in the “Accrued benefit
appropriate in line 6. Note that requests for gender-based cost
(unit credit)” category of line 5c. If a method other than a
information do not suggest that gender-based benefits are
method listed on lines 5a through 5g is used, check the box for
legal. If unisex tables are used, enter the values in both “Male”
line 5j and specify the method. For example, if a modified
and “Female” lines. Check “N/A” for line 6b if the question is not
individual level premium method for which actuarial gains and
applicable.
losses are spread as a part of future normal cost is used, check
the box for 5j and describe the cost method.
Attach a statement of actuarial assumptions (if not fully
described by line 6) and actuarial methods used to calculate the
Check the appropriate box for the underlying actuarial cost
figures shown in lines 1 and 9 (if not fully described by line 5),
method used as the basis for this plan year’s funding standard
and label the statement “Schedule MB, line 6 – Statement of
account computation. If box 5h is checked, enter the period of
Actuarial Assumptions/Methods.” The statement must
use of the shortfall method in line 5k. For this purpose, enter the
describe all actuarial assumptions used to determine the
calendar year (YY) which includes the first day of the plan year
liabilities. For example, the statement for non-traditional plans
in which the shortfall method was first used. For plans in
(e.g., cash balance plans) must include the assumptions used
reorganization status, check the appropriate box for the
to convert balances to annuities.
underlying actuarial cost method used to determine charges
and credits to the funding standard account and check the box
Also attach a summary of the principal eligibility and benefit
for 5i.
provisions on which the valuation was based, including the
Changes in funding methods include changes in actuarial
status of the plan (e.g., eligibility frozen, service/pay frozen,
cost method, changes in asset valuation method, and changes
benefits frozen), optional forms of benefits, special plan
in the valuation date of plan costs and liabilities or of plan
provisions, including those that apply only to a subgroup of
assets. Changes in the funding method of a plan include not
employees (e.g., those with imputed service), supplemental
only changes to the overall funding method used by the plan,
benefits, an identification of benefits not included in the
but also changes to each specific method of computation used
valuation (e.g., shutdown benefits), a description of any
in applying the overall method. Generally, these changes
significant events that occurred during the year, a summary of
require IRS approval. If the change was made pursuant to Rev.
any changes in principal eligibility or benefit provisions since the
Proc. 2000-40, 2000-2 C.B. 357, check “Yes” for line 5m. If
last valuation, a description (or reasonably representative
approval was granted for this plan by either an individual ruling
sample) of plan early retirement factors, and any change in
letter or a class ruling letter, enter the date of the applicable
actuarial assumptions or cost methods and justifications for any
-47-
Instructions for Schedule MB (Form 5500)

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