Instructions For Form 8853 - 2009 Page 5

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lines 10, 11, 12, and 13b from the two
Enter the name(s) shown on your tax
You cannot take a deduction on
!
statement Forms 8853 and enter those
return and your SSN in the spaces
Schedule A (Form 1040) for any
totals on the respective lines of the
provided at the top of the form. Skip
amount you include on line 11.
CAUTION
controlling Form 8853 (the combined
Section A.
Lines 13a and 13b
Form 8853 for both spouses). If either
On line 10, enter the fair market value
spouse checked the box on line 13a of
of the Medicare Advantage MSA as of the
Additional 50% Tax
the statement Form 8853, check the box
date of death.
on the controlling Form 8853. Attach the
On line 11, for a beneficiary other than
Medicare Advantage MSA distributions
two statement Forms 8853 to your tax
the estate, enter qualified medical
included in income (line 12) may be
return after the controlling Form 8853.
expenses incurred by the account holder
subject to an additional 50% tax unless
before the date of death that you paid
one of the following exceptions applies.
If you (or your spouse, if filing
within 1 year after the date of death.
!
jointly) received distributions from
Exceptions to the Additional 50%
Complete the rest of Section B.
a Medicare Advantage MSA in
Tax
CAUTION
2009, you must file Form 8853 with a
If the account holder’s estate is the
The additional 50% tax does not apply to
Form 1040 even if you have no taxable
beneficiary, the value of the Medicare
distributions made on or after the date
income or any other reason for filing Form
Advantage MSA as of the date of death is
that the account holder —
1040.
included in the account holder’s final
Dies, or
income tax return.
Becomes disabled (see page 1).
Medicare Advantage MSA
If either of the exceptions applies to any
The distribution is not subject to the
of the distributions included on line 12,
A Medicare Advantage MSA is an Archer
additional 50% tax. Report any earnings
check the box on line 13a. Next, if either
MSA designated as a Medicare
on the account after the date of death as
of the exceptions applies to all the
Advantage MSA to be used solely to pay
income on your tax return.
distributions included on line 12, enter -0-
the qualified medical expenses of the
on line 13b. Otherwise, complete the
account holder. To be eligible for a
Note. If, during the tax year, you are the
worksheet below to figure the amount of
Medicare Advantage MSA, you must be
beneficiary of 2 or more Medicare
the additional 50% tax to enter on line
enrolled in Medicare and have an HDHP
Advantage MSAs or you are a beneficiary
13b.
that meets the Medicare guidelines.
of a Medicare Advantage MSA and you
Contributions to the account can be made
have your own Medicare Advantage
Section C—Long-Term
only by Medicare. The contributions and
MSA, you must complete a separate
any earnings, while in the account, are
Care (LTC) Insurance
Form 8853 for each MSA. Enter
not taxable to the account holder. A
“statement” at the top of each Form 8853
distribution used exclusively to pay for the
Contracts
and complete the form as instructed.
qualified medical expenses of the account
Next, complete a controlling Form 8853,
See Filing Requirements for Section C on
holder is not taxable. Distributions that
combining the amounts shown on each of
page 6.
are not used for qualified medical
the statement Forms 8853. Attach the
expenses of the account holder are
Definitions
statements to your tax return after the
included in income and also may be
controlling Form 8853.
subject to a penalty.
Policyholder
The policyholder is the person who owns
Death of Account Holder
Line 10
the proceeds of the LTC insurance
If the account holder’s surviving spouse is
Enter the total distributions you received
contract, life insurance contract, or viatical
the designated beneficiary, the Medicare
in 2009 from all Medicare Advantage
settlement, and also can be the insured
Advantage MSA is treated as a regular
MSAs. These amounts should be shown
individual. The policyholder is required to
Archer MSA (not a Medicare Advantage
in box 1 of Form 1099-SA. This amount
report the income, even if payment is
MSA) of the surviving spouse for
should not include any erroneous
assigned to a third party or parties. In the
distribution purposes. Follow the
contributions made by Medicare (or any
case of a group contract, the certificate
instructions in Section A for Death of
earnings on the erroneous contributions)
holder is considered to be the
Account Holder on page 2.
or any amounts from a trustee-to-trustee
policyholder.
transfer from one Medicare Advantage
If the designated beneficiary is not the
MSA to another Medicare Advantage
Qualified LTC Insurance Contract
account holder’s surviving spouse, or
MSA of the same account holder.
there is no designated beneficiary, the
A qualified LTC insurance contract is a
account ceases to be an MSA as of the
contract issued:
Line 11
date of death. The beneficiary completes
After December 31, 1996, that meets
Form 8853 as follows.
Enter the total distributions from all
the requirements of section 7702B,
Enter “Death of Medicare Advantage
Medicare Advantage MSAs in 2009 that
including the requirement that the insured
MSA account holder” across the top of
were used only for the account holder’s
must be a chronically ill individual
Form 8853.
qualified medical expenses (see page 1).
(defined on page 6), or
Additional 50% Tax Worksheet—Line 13b
Keep for Your Records
1. Enter the total distributions included on Form 8853, line 12, that do not meet either of the exceptions to the additional
50% tax . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1.
2. Did you have a Medicare Advantage MSA on December 31, 2008?
STOP
No.
Enter one-half of line 1 on Form 8853, line 13b
2.
Yes. Enter the value of your Medicare Advantage MSA on December 31, 2008 . . . . . . . . .
3. Enter the amount of the annual deductible for your HDHP policy on
January 1, 2009 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3.
4. Multiply line 3 by 60% (.60) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4.
5. Subtract line 4 from line 2. If zero or less, enter -0- . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5.
6. Subtract line 5 from line 1. If zero or less, enter -0- . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6.
7. Enter one-half of line 6 here and on Form 8853, line 13b . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
7.
-5-

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