Instructions For Form 8582 - 2010 Page 7

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Dispositions
Qualified home mortgage interest,
An overall loss from an entire
capitalized interest expenses, and other
disposition of a passive activity is a
nonpassive loss if you have an
interest expenses (except self-charged
Disposition of an Entire
interest treated as a passive activity
aggregate loss from all other passive
Interest
activities. When figuring your modified
deduction (discussed on page 6) and
If you disposed of your entire interest in
adjusted gross income for line 7 of
interest expenses properly allocable to
a passive activity or a former passive
Form 8582, be sure to take into
passive activities).
activity to an unrelated person in a fully
account the overall loss from the
Losses from dispositions of property
taxable transaction during the tax year,
disposition of the activity.
that produce portfolio income or
your losses allocable to the activity for
property held for investment.
Example 1. Activity with overall
the year are not limited by the PAL
State, local, and foreign income
gain. You sell your entire interest in a
rules.
taxes.
rental real estate activity in which you
A fully taxable transaction is a
actively participated for a gain of
Miscellaneous itemized deductions
$15,525. $7,300 of the gain is section
transaction in which you recognize all
that may be disallowed under
realized gain or loss.
1231 gain reported on Form 4797,
section 67.
Part I, and $8,225 is ordinary recapture
Charitable contribution deductions.
If you are using the installment
income reported on Form 4797, Part II.
Net operating loss deductions,
method to report this kind of
On line 23 of Schedule E (Form 1040),
percentage depletion carryovers under
disposition, figure the loss for the
you report a total loss of $15,450,
section 613A(d), and capital loss
current year that is not limited by the
which includes a current year $2,800
carryovers.
PAL rules by multiplying your overall
net loss and a $12,650 prior year
loss (which does not include losses
Deductions and losses that would
unallowed loss. You have an overall
allowed in prior years) by the following
have been allowed for tax years
gain from the disposition ($15,525 –
fraction:
beginning before 1987, but for basis or
$15,450 = $75).
at-risk limitations.
Gain recognized in the current year
Because you had other passive
Net negative section 481
activities reportable on Form 8582, you
adjustments allocated to activities other
Unrecognized gain as of the
make the following entries on
than passive activities. See Temporary
beginning of the current year
Worksheet 1. You enter the $15,525
Regulations section 1.469-2T(d)(7).
gain on the disposition in column (a),
A partner in a PTP is not treated as
Deductions for losses from fire,
the current year loss of $2,800 in
having disposed of an entire interest in
storm, shipwreck, or other casualty or
column (b), and the prior year
an activity of a PTP until there is an
from theft if losses similar in cause and
unallowed loss of $12,650 in column
entire disposition of the partner’s
severity do not recur regularly in the
(c).
interest in the PTP.
activity.
Example 2. Activity with overall
The deduction allowed for one-half of
Reporting an Entire
loss. You sell your entire interest in
self-employment taxes.
Disposition on Schedule D
an oil and gas limited partnership that
was your only passive activity for a gain
or Form 4797
Former Passive
of $2,000. You have a current year
If you completely dispose of your entire
Schedule E loss of $3,330 and a
Activities
interest in a passive activity or a former
Schedule E prior year unallowed loss of
passive activity, you may have to report
A former passive activity is any activity
$1,115.
net income or loss and prior year
that was a passive activity in a prior tax
Because you have an overall loss of
unallowed losses from the activity. All
year but is not a passive activity in the
$2,445 after combining the gain and
the net income and losses are reported
current tax year. A prior year unallowed
losses, none of the amounts are
on the forms and schedules normally
loss from a former passive activity is
entered on Worksheet 3 or on Form
used.
allowed to the extent of current year
8582.
income from the activity.
Combine all income and losses
You enter the net loss plus the prior
(including any prior year unallowed
If current year net income from the
year unallowed loss ($3,330 + $1,115 =
losses) from the activity for the tax year
activity is less than the prior year
$4,445) on Schedule E, Part II, column
to see if you have an overall gain or
unallowed loss, enter the prior year
(h), and the $2,000 gain on the sale on
loss.
unallowed loss and any current year
Schedule D, in either Part I or Part II,
If you have an overall gain and you
net income from the activity on Form
depending on how long you held the
have other passive activities to report
8582 and the applicable worksheets.
partnership interest.
on Form 8582, include the income,
losses, and prior year unallowed losses
Disposition of Less Than an
If current year net income from the
on Worksheet 1, 2, or 3.
activity is more than or equal to the
Entire Interest
prior year unallowed loss from the
If you have an overall gain and this
Gains and losses from the disposition
activity, report the income and loss on
is your only passive activity or a former
of less than an entire interest in an
the forms and schedules normally used;
passive activity, report all income and
activity are treated as part of the net
do not enter the amounts on Form
losses (including any prior year
income or net loss from the activity for
8582.
unallowed losses) on the forms and
the current year.
schedules normally used and do not
If the activity has a net loss for the
use Form 8582.
A disposition of less than
current year, enter the prior year
!
substantially all of an entire
unallowed loss (but not the current year
If you have an overall loss when you
interest does not trigger the
CAUTION
loss) on Form 8582 and the applicable
combine the income and losses, do not
allowance of prior year unallowed
worksheets.
use the worksheets or Form 8582 for
losses.
the activity. All losses (including prior
To report a disposition of a former
year unallowed losses) are allowed in
Disposition of substantially all of an
passive activity, follow the rules under
activity. You may treat the disposition
full. Report the income and losses on
Dispositions, next.
the forms and schedules normally used.
of substantially all of an activity as a
-7-
Instructions for Form 8582 (2010)

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