Income Tax Return Instructions - State Of South Carolina

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GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS
SHOULD I FILE A SOUTH CAROLINA INCOME TAX RETURN?
If you file separate federal returns, you must file a separate South
Carolina return. Your spouse must also file a separate South Carolina
Filing requirement for resident taxpayers under age 65 and
return if he/she has income taxable by South Carolina.
nonresidents:
Were you required to file a federal income tax return which
I AM IN THE ARMED FORCES. WHAT IS MY RESIDENCY STATUS?
included income taxable by South Carolina? (A resident of South
South Carolina Resident: If you enter the armed forces when you are a
Carolina is taxed on their entire income, regardless of where
South Carolina resident, you do not lose your South Carolina residency
earned, unless specifically exempted by law.)
status, even if you are absent from this state on military orders. You are
subject to the same residency requirements as any other South Carolina
Did you have South Carolina income tax withheld from your
wages?
resident and are required to file a South Carolina income tax return.
Are you a nonresident or part-year resident with income taxed by
Nonresident: If you are not a South Carolina resident but are stationed in
South Carolina?
this state by military orders, your military income is not subject to South
If you answered YES to any one of the questions above, file a South
Carolina tax. However, if you have other earned income subject to South
Carolina income tax return.
Carolina tax, file Form SC1040NR. South Carolina DOES tax other
income earned in this state by you or your spouse.
Filing requirements for resident taxpayers age 65 or older:
Is your gross income greater than the sum of the federal gross
WHAT FORM DO I USE?
income filing requirement amount plus $15,000? (If married filing
Use FORM SC1040A (Short Form) if all of the following apply to you:
jointly and both spouses are age 65 or older, and lived at the same
You are a full-year South Carolina resident.
household at the end of the year, add $30,000.)
Your income is only from wages, interest, ordinary dividends or
unemployment.
Did you have South Carolina income tax withheld from your
You either have no adjustments to your federal taxable income for
wages?
South Carolina purposes or your only adjustment is the deduction for
If you answered YES to any one of the questions above, file a South
dependents under 6 years of age.
Carolina income tax return.
Your federal taxable income is less than $50,000.
AM I A RESIDENT OR A NONRESIDENT?
The following definitions will help you decide:
Use FORM SC1040 (Long Form) if any one of the following applies to
You are a South Carolina resident, even if you live outside South
you:
Carolina, when:
You itemized your deductions on your federal return.
1. You think of South Carolina as your permanent home; AND
You paid estimated tax to South Carolina in 1999.
2. South Carolina is the center of your financial, social and family life;
You claimed tax credits on Schedule TC or a Tuition Tax Credit.
AND
You have any adjustments to your federal taxable income as
3. When you are away, South Carolina is the place to which you intend
discussed on pages 11 - 15.
to return.
You are a part-year resident who elects to file as a resident.
You are a nonresident if your permanent home is outside South
Carolina all year and none of the above applies to you.
Use FORM SC1040NR if any one of the following applies to you:
You are a part-year resident electing to file as a nonresident.
WHAT IS MY STATUS IF I MOVED INTO OR OUT OF SOUTH
You are a nonresident.
CAROLINA IN 1999?
You are a part-year resident.
One spouse is a full-year resident, and the other spouse is a
nonresident.
As a part-year resident, you may consider yourself a full-year resident or
a nonresident.
If you need to file a return other than for tax year 1999, please do not
use a current year tax form. Contact the Department of Revenue for the
If you elect to file as a full-year resident, file the resident form, SC1040
proper form at 1-800-768-3676.
(Long Form). Report all your income as though you were a resident for the
entire year. You will be allowed a credit for taxes paid on income taxed by
WHEN SHOULD I FILE MY RETURN?
South Carolina and another state. You must attach a copy of the other
RETURNS FOR CALENDAR YEAR 1999: file on or before April 17, 2000.
state's income tax return.
RETURNS FOR FISCAL YEAR TAX PERIODS: due on or before the
If you elect to file as a nonresident, file the nonresident form, SC1040NR.
fifteenth (15th) day of the fourth month following the close of your tax
You will be taxed only on income earned while a resident in South
year. Identify the fiscal year period at the top of the return in the space
Carolina and will prorate your deductions and exemptions. All personal
provided and write "FISCAL" in large letters across the face of the
service income earned in South Carolina must be reported to this state.
return.
You may choose the way that is most advantageous to you. This option
NEED MORE TIME TO FILE?
is only available for the year you are a part-year resident.
If you need more time to file your South Carolina return, note the
following:
I AM A NONRESIDENT OF SOUTH CAROLINA BUT WORK IN SOUTH
If you will receive a refund of state income taxes, South Carolina
CAROLINA. HOW SHOULD I FILE?
will allow you the same length of time that is allowed by your federal
File Form SC1040NR. You will be taxed only on income earned in South
extension. If you do not have a federal extension, then you must file
Carolina and will prorate your itemized deductions and exemptions. All
a SC4868 by April 17.
personal service income (wages, consulting, etc.) earned in South
When you file your return, simply attach a copy of your federal
Carolina must be reported to this state.
extension or form SC4868 to the back of your South Carolina return.
I AM A FULL-YEAR SOUTH CAROLINA RESIDENT BUT MY SPOUSE
If you expect to owe additional tax by the April 17 due date, and you
IS NOT. HOW SHOULD WE FILE?
need more time to file your South Carolina income tax return:
If you file a joint federal return, you must file a joint South Carolina
You must pay at least 90 percent of your state tax due to the
return SC1040NR (Nonresident Form). The resident spouse will report to
Department of Revenue on either a copy of the federal Form 4868
South Carolina all income for the entire year. The spouse that is not a
marked "For South Carolina" or South Carolina form SC4868 by
resident on the joint return will only report income earned in this state, if
April 17.
any.
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