Instructions For Form 8873 - Extraterritorial Income Exclusion - 2000

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Department of the Treasury
Internal Revenue Service
Instructions for Form 8873
Extraterritorial Income Exclusion
Section references are to the Internal Revenue Code unless otherwise noted.
or any instrumentality of the United States
Qualifying Foreign
General Instructions
and such use is required by law or
Trade Income
regulation,
Purpose of Form
Generally, qualifying foreign trade income
Such transaction is accomplished by a
is the amount of gross income that, if
subsidy granted by the government (or
Use this form to figure the amount of
any instrumentality) of the country or
excluded, would result in a reduction of
extraterritorial income (defined below)
possession in which the property is
taxable income by the greatest of:
excluded from gross income for the tax
manufactured, produced, grown, or
15% of foreign trade income,
year. Attach the form to your income tax
extracted, or
1.2% of foreign trading gross receipts,
return.
The taxpayer has elected to exclude the
or
Note: The amount figured on the form is
receipts under section 942(a)(3). See the
30% of foreign sale and leasing income.
net of the disallowed deductions.
instructions for line 1 for more details.
See definitions below and on page 2.
Who Qualifies for
Foreign Economic
Foreign Trading
the Exclusion
Process Requirements
Gross Receipts
You are generally treated as having
Eligible Taxpayers
foreign trading gross receipts from a
A taxpayer is treated as having foreign
transaction only if certain economic
Individuals, corporations (including S
trading gross receipts derived from certain
processes take place outside the United
corporations), partnerships, and other
activities in connection with qualifying
States with respect to that transaction.
pass-through entities are entitled to the
foreign trade property (defined on page
However, see $5 million gross receipts
exclusion if they have extraterritorial
2) only if it meets the foreign economic
exception on page 2.
income.
process requirements (described below).
Generally, a transaction will qualify if
Foreign trading gross receipts are the
Special rule for DISCs. The
two requirements are met:
taxpayer's gross receipts that are:
extraterritorial income exclusion does not
apply to any taxpayer for any tax year if,
Participation outside the United States
1. From the sale, exchange, or other
at any time during the tax year, the
in the sales portion of the transaction and
disposition of qualifying foreign trade
taxpayer is a member of a controlled
property,
Satisfaction of either the 50% or the
group of corporations (as defined in
85% foreign direct cost test.
2. From the lease or rental of
section 927(d)(4), as in effect before its
qualifying foreign trade property for use
For purposes of determining whether
repeal) of which a DISC is a member.
by the lessee outside the United States,
your gross receipts qualify as foreign
trading gross receipts, the foreign
3. For services that are related and
Eligible Transactions
economic process requirements are
subsidiary to (a) any sale, exchange, or
Generally, the extraterritorial income
treated as satisfied if any related person
other disposition of qualifying foreign
exclusion applies to taxpayers with
has met the economic process
trade property by such taxpayer or (b) any
respect to transactions after September
requirements with respect to the same
lease or rental of qualifying foreign trade
30, 2000. However, the exclusion does
qualifying foreign trade property.
property for use by the lessee outside the
not apply to any transaction in the
United States,
Participation outside the United States
ordinary course of a trade or business
in the sales portion of the transaction.
4. For engineering or architectural
involving a FSC that occurs before
Generally, the foreign economic process
services for construction projects located
January 1, 2002, unless the taxpayer
requirements are met for your gross
(or proposed for location) outside the
elects to apply the exclusion rules in lieu
receipts derived from any transaction if
United States, or
of the FSC rules. To make the election,
you have (or any person acting under a
5. For the performance of managerial
check the box on line 2. See the
contract with you has) participated outside
services for a person other than a related
instructions for line 2 for more details.
the United States in the solicitation (other
person connected with the production of
than advertising), negotiation, or the
foreign trading gross receipts described in
Extraterritorial Income
making of the contract relating to the
items 1, 2, or 3 above. Item 5 does not
transaction.
apply to a taxpayer for any tax year
Extraterritorial income is the gross income
50% foreign direct cost test. You meet
unless at least 50% of its foreign trading
of the taxpayer attributable to foreign
this test if the foreign direct costs you
gross receipts (determined without regard
trading gross receipts (defined below).
incurred that are attributable to the
to this sentence) for such tax year are
The taxpayer reports all of its
transaction equal or exceed 50% of the
derived from the activities described in
extraterritorial income on its tax return. It
total direct costs you incurred attributable
items 1, 2, or 3 above.
then uses Form 8873 to exclude its
to the transaction.
extraterritorial income that is qualifying
Excluded receipts. Foreign trading
foreign trade income.
Total direct costs are those costs for
gross receipts do not include the receipts
any transaction that are attributable to the
of a taxpayer from a transaction if:
following activities you (or any person
The qualifying foreign trade property or
acting under a contract with you)
services are for ultimate use in the United
performed at any location with respect to
States,
qualifying foreign trade property:
The qualifying foreign trade property or
Advertising and sales promotion,
services are for use by the United States
Cat. No. 31661R

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