Instructions For Schedule A (Form 990 Or 990-Ez) - Public Charity Status And Public Support - 2014 Page 15

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later. The valuation may be made by
If the valuation is made according to
market value of all assets (minus any
supporting organization employees or by
the above rules, the IRS will continue to
acquisition indebtedness). However, if
any other person even if that person is a
accept it during the 5-year period for which
under the facts and circumstances an
disqualified person. If the IRS accepts the
it applies even if the actual fair market
amount larger than the deemed amount is
valuation, it is valid only for the tax year for
value of the real estate changes during the
necessary to pay expenses and
which it is made. A new valuation is
period.
disbursements, then the organization may
required for the next tax year.
enter the larger amount instead (prorated
Line 1e. If the fair market value of any
in the case of a short tax year). If the
Valuation date. An asset required to be
securities, real estate holdings, or other
organization uses a larger amount, explain
valued annually may be valued as of any
assets reported on lines 1a and 1c reflects
why in Part VI.
day in the supporting organization's tax
a blockage discount, marketability
year, provided the organization values the
discount, or other reduction from full fair
Line 7. Enter the amount of recoveries (if
asset as of that date in all tax years.
market value because of the size of the
any) reportable in Section A, line 2.
However, a valuation of real estate
asset holding or any other factor, enter on
Section C. Distributable
determined on a 5-year basis by a
line 1e the aggregate amount of the
Amount
certified, independent appraisal
discounts claimed. Provide an explanation
(discussed later) may be made as of any
in Part VI that includes the following
The organization’s distributable amount
day in the first tax year of the organization
information for each asset or group of
for the current tax year is ordinarily the
to which the valuation applies.
assets involved:
greater of:
1. A description of the asset or asset
1. 85% of its adjusted net income for
Proration of value of assets held for
group (for example, 20,000 shares of XYZ,
part of year or in a short tax year. The
the prior tax year or
Inc., common stock),
value of an asset held less than a full tax
2. Its minimum asset amount for the
year is prorated by multiplying the value of
2. For securities, the percentage of
prior tax year,
the asset by a fraction, of which the
the total issued and outstanding securities
less income taxes imposed on the
numerator is the number of days the
of the same class that is represented by
organization during the prior tax year. See
organization held the asset during its tax
the organization's holding,
Regulations section
year, and the denominator is 365 (366 if
3. The fair market value of the asset
1.509(a)-4T(i)(5)(ii)(B).
the tax year includes February 29). If the
or asset group before any claimed
supporting organization has a short tax
blockage discount or other reduction,
First tax year. The distributable amount
year, the value of all assets is accordingly
for the first tax year that an organization is
4. The amount of the discount
prorated.
treated as a non-functionally integrated
claimed, and
Type III supporting organization is zero
5-year valuation for real estate. A
5. An explanation of the reason for the
rather than the amount as ordinarily
written, certified, and independent
discount.
determined. Such organization should
appraisal of the fair market value of any
check the box on line 7. However, an
real estate, including any improvements,
In the case of securities, there are
organization that was a non-functionally
may be determined on a 5-year basis by a
certain limitations on the size of the
integrated Type III supporting organization
qualified person. The qualified person may
reduction in value that can be claimed.
in its tax year beginning in 2012 and/or
not be a disqualified person with respect
The organization may reduce the fair
2013 (or was treated as meeting such
to the supporting organization or an
market value of securities only to the
requirements because it met the
employee of the supporting organization.
extent that it can establish that the
requirements of Regulations section
securities could only be liquidated in a
Commonly accepted valuation
1.509(a)-4(i)(3)(iii) as in effect prior to
reasonable period of time at a price less
methods must be used in making the real
December 28, 2012) cannot check the
than the fair market value because:
estate appraisal. A valuation based on
box on line 7. Also, the distributable
The securities are such a large block
acceptable methods of valuing property
amount as ordinarily determined applies to
that liquidation would depress the market,
for federal estate tax purposes will be
every organization for purposes of
The securities are in a closely held
considered acceptable.
determining whether the organization has
corporation, or
The real estate appraisal must include
an excess of distributions in its tax year
The sale would result in a forced or
a closing statement that, in the appraiser's
that can be carried over to future years.
distress sale.
opinion, the appraised assets were valued
Thus, the distributable amount as
Any reduction in value of securities may
according to valuation principles regularly
ordinarily determined is reported in
not exceed 10% of the fair market value
employed in making appraisals of such
Sections C and E.
(determined without regard to any
property, using all reasonable valuation
reduction in value).
Emergency temporary reduction. In
methods. The supporting organization
cases of disaster or emergency, the IRS
must keep a copy of the independent
Line 2. Enter the total acquisition
may provide for a temporary reduction in
appraisal for its records. If a valuation is
indebtedness that applies to assets
the distributable amount by publication in
reasonable, the organization may use it for
included on line 1 (prorated in the case of
the Internal Revenue Bulletin. In these
the tax year for which the valuation is
assets held for a portion of the year or in a
cases, the reduced amount should be
made and for each of the four following tax
short tax year). For details on acquisition
reported on line 6 and the reduction noted
years.
indebtedness, see section 514(c)(1).
in Part VI.
Any valuation of real estate by a
Line 4. Supporting organizations may
Section D. Distributions
certified independent appraisal may be
exclude from the minimum asset amount
replaced during the 5-year period by a
the reasonable cash balances necessary
Section D sets forth the supporting
subsequent 5-year certified independent
to cover current administrative expenses
organization’s distributions that count
appraisal or by an annual valuation as
and other normal and current
toward its distribution requirement, and
described earlier. The most recent
disbursements directly connected with the
determines whether the attentiveness
valuation should be used to compute the
charitable, educational, or other similar
requirement is met. The amount of a
organization's minimum asset amount.
activities. The amount of cash that may be
distribution made to a supported
excluded is generally 1.5% of the fair
organization is the amount of cash or fair
Instructions for Schedule A (Form 990 or 990-EZ)
-15-

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