Instructions For Forms 1099-Qa And 5498-Qa - 2017

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2017
Department of the Treasury
Internal Revenue Service
Instructions for
Forms 1099-QA and 5498-QA
Distributions From ABLE Accounts and ABLE Account Contribution Information
Section references are to the Internal Revenue Code
Separate accounting. A qualified ABLE program must
unless otherwise noted.
provide separate accounting for each designated
beneficiary.
Future Developments
Limited investment direction. A qualified ABLE
For the latest information about developments related to
program provides that a designated beneficiary may
Forms 1099-QA and 5498-QA and their instructions, such
directly or indirectly direct the investment of any
as legislation enacted after they were published, go to
contributions to the program (or any earnings on it) no
or
more than 2 times in any calendar year.
Reminder
Pledging of interest as security. A program is not
In addition, you should also use the 2017 General
treated as a qualified ABLE program if it allows any
Instructions for Certain Information Returns. Those
interest in the program or any portion of it to be used as
general instructions include information about the
security for a loan.
following topics.
Excess aggregate contributions. A qualified ABLE
Who must file (nominee/middleman).
program must provide adequate safeguards to prevent
When and where to file.
aggregate contributions on behalf of a designated
Electronic reporting requirements.
beneficiary in excess of the limit established by the State
Corrected and void returns.
under the State's qualified tuition program. Aggregate
Statements to recipients.
contributions include contributions to any prior ABLE
Taxpayer identification numbers.
account maintained by any qualified ABLE program for
Backup withholding.
the same designated beneficiary or any prior designated
Penalties.
beneficiary.
Other general topics.
Return of excess contributions and excess aggre-
You can get the general instructions at
General
gate contributions. A qualified ABLE program must
Instructions for Certain Information Returns
or
return an excess contribution or excess aggregate
or
contribution (including all net income attributable to that
excess contribution or excess aggregate contribution) to
Qualified ABLE Program
the person who made the contribution on or before the
due date (including extensions) for the federal income tax
A qualified ABLE program is a program established and
return of the designated beneficiary for the tax year in
maintained by a State, or agency, or instrumentality of a
which the excess contribution or excess aggregate
State:
contribution was made.
Under which an ABLE account may be established for a
blind or disabled individual whose blindness or disability
Rollovers and program-to-program transfers. For
occurred before age 26 (an “eligible individual”), who is
purposes of these instructions, a “rollover” means a
the owner and designated beneficiary of the account;
contribution to an ABLE account of the designated
Which permits contributions to such ABLE account to
beneficiary (or of an eligible individual who is a member of
pay for the qualified disability expenses of the account’s
the family of the designated beneficiary) of all or a portion
designated beneficiary;
of an amount withdrawn from the designated beneficiary’s
Which limits a designated beneficiary to one ABLE
ABLE account, provided the contribution is made within
account; and
60 days of the date of the withdrawal and, in the case of a
That meets the other requirements of section 529A.
rollover to the designated beneficiary’s ABLE account, no
rollover has been made to an ABLE account of the
Cash contributions. A program is not treated as a
designated beneficiary within the prior 12 months.
qualified ABLE program unless it provides that no
contribution will be accepted:
A “program-to-program transfer” means the direct
unless it is in cash; or
transfer of the entire balance of an ABLE account to an
except in the case of a rollover or program-to-program
ABLE account of the same designated beneficiary in
transfer, if such contribution would result in contributions
which the transferor ABLE account is closed upon
from all contributors to the ABLE account for the tax year
completion of the transfer, or of part or all of the balance
exceeding $14,000 for the calendar year in which the tax
to an ABLE account of another eligible individual who is a
year begins (an “excess contribution”).
member of the family of the former designated
beneficiary, without any intervening distribution or
deemed distribution to the designated beneficiary.
Sep 16, 2016
Cat. No. 67557E

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