Nmap Cheat Sheet

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Nmap Cheat Sheet
Scan Techniques
Target Specification
Switch
Example
Description
Switch
Example
Description
-sS
nmap 192.168.1.1 -sS
TCP SYN port scan (Default)
nmap 192.168.1.1
Scan a single IP
-sT
nmap 192.168.1.1 -sT
TCP connect port scan
nmap 192.168.1.1 192.168.2.1 Scan specific IPs
(Default without root privilege)
nmap 192.168.1.1-254
Scan a range
-sU
nmap 192.168.1.1 -sU
UDP port scan
nmap
Scan a domain
-sA
nmap 192.168.1.1 -sA
TCP ACK port scan
nmap 192.168.1.0/24
Scan using CIDR notation
-sW
nmap 192.168.1.1 -sW
TCP Window port scan
-iL
nmap -iL targets.txt
Scan targets from a file
-sM
nmap 192.168.1.1 -sM
TCP Maimon port scan
-iR
nmap -iR 100
Scan 100 random hosts
--exclude
nmap --exclude 192.168.1.1
Exclude listed hosts
Host Discovery
Switch
Example
Description
-sL
nmap 192.168.1.1-3 -sL
No Scan. List targets only
-sn
nmap 192.168.1.1/24 -sn
Disable port scanning
. Port scan only
-Pn
nmap 192.168.1.1-5 -Pn
Disable host discovery
-PS
nmap 192.168.1.1-5 -PS22-25,80
TCP SYN discovery on port x. Port 80 by default
-PA
nmap 192.168.1.1-5 -PA22-25,80
TCP ACK discovery on port x. Port 80 by default
-PU
nmap 192.168.1.1-5 -PU53
UDP discovery on port x. Port 40125 by default
-PR
nmap 192.168.1.1-1/24 -PR
ARP discovery on local network
-n
nmap 192.168.1.1 -n
Never do DNS resolution
Port Specification
Switch
Example
Description
-p
nmap 192.168.1.1 -p 21
Port scan for port x
-p
nmap 192.168.1.1 -p 21-100
Port range
-p
nmap 192.168.1.1 -p U:53,T:21-25,80
Port scan multiple TCP and UDP ports
-p-
nmap 192.168.1.1 -p-
Port scan all ports
-p
nmap 192.168.1.1 -p http,https
Port scan from service name
-F
nmap 192.168.1.1 -F
Fast port scan (100 ports)
--top-ports
nmap 192.168.1.1 --top-ports 2000
Port scan the top x ports
-p-65535
nmap 192.168.1.1 -p-65535
Leaving off initial port in range makes the scan start at port 1
-p0-
nmap 192.168.1.1 -p0-
Leaving off end port in range makes the scan go through to port 65535
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