Instructions For Form N-342 - Department Of Taxation State Of Hawaii

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INSTRUCTIONS
STATE OF HAWAII—DEPARTMENT OF TAXATION
FORM N-342
INSTRUCTIONS FOR FORM N-342
(REV. 2011)
RENEWABLE ENERGY TECHNOLOGIES INCOME TAX CREDIT
(FOR SYSTEMS INSTALLED AND PLACED IN SERVICE ON OR AFTER JULY 1, 2009)
CHANGES YOU SHOULD NOTE
treat the tax credit as refundable. The tax credit may be refundable under
the following circumstances:
For taxable years beginning after December 31, 2008, Act 154, Session
For solar energy systems, a taxpayer may elect to reduce the eligible
Laws of Hawaii (SLH) 2009, made the following changes to the provisions
credit amount by 30%. If this reduced amount exceeds the amount of
of the renewable energy technologies income tax credit for renewable
income tax payment due from the taxpayer, the excess of the credit
energy technology systems that are installed and placed in service on or
amount over payments due will be refunded to the taxpayer.
after July 1, 2009:
For any renewable energy technology system, a taxpayer may elect
Removes the solar thermal and photovoltaic classifications, and
to have any excess of the credit over payments due refunded to the
provides a single solar classification.
taxpayer without any further reduction if (1) ALL of the taxpayer’s
income is exempt from taxation under section 235-7(a)(2), Hawaii
Applies a lower solar system cap to a system if the primary purpose of
Revised Statues (HRS), i.e., distributions from a public retirement plan
that system is to use energy from the sun to heat water for household
or system, or section 235-7(a)(3), HRS, i.e., any compensation received
use.
in the form of a pension for past services; or (2) the taxpayer has Hawaii
Provides the taxpayer with an election to treat the tax credit as
adjusted gross income of $20,000 or less (or $40,000 or less if filing a
refundable.
tax return as married filing jointly).
A husband and wife who do not file a joint tax return shall only be entitled
Allows residential home developers to claim the tax credit.
to make this election to the extent that they would have been entitled to
Clarifies that the tax credit cannot be claimed for a solar water heating
make the election had they filed a joint tax return.
system that is required for new single-family residential property
A separate election may be made for each separate system that
constructed on or after January 1, 2010. The tax credit also cannot be
generates a tax credit. Once an election is made, it is irrevocable.
claimed for a wind-powered energy system that is used as a substitute
for the required solar water heating system. The tax credit is reduced
All claims for credit, including any amended claims, must be filed
for a solar energy system that is used as a substitute for the required
on or before the twelfth month following the close of the taxable year
solar water heating system.
for which the credit may be claimed.
See Department of Taxation Announcement No. 2009-09, Act 154, SLH
Multiple owners of a single renewable energy technology system shall
2009, Relating to Taxation, Tax Information Release (TIR) No. 2007-02,
be entitled to a single tax credit. Further, the tax credit shall be apportioned
Relating to the Renewable Energy Technologies Income Tax Credit, TIR
between the owners in proportion to their contribution to the cost of the system.
No. 2010-02, Further Guidance Regarding the Term “System” for Purposes
The tax credit may be claimed for the following renewable energy technology
of the Renewable Energy Technologies Income Tax Credit, HRS §235-
systems installed and placed in service in Hawaii on or after July 1, 2009:
12.5, TIR No. 2010-03, Further Technical Clarification Regarding the Term
“System” for Purposes of the Renewable Energy Technologies Income
Type of Renewable
Tax Credit
Energy Technology System
Rate
Tax Credit, HRS §235-12.5, and TIR No. 2010-10, Common Income Tax
& General Excise Tax Issues Associated with the Renewable Energy
1.
Solar energy systems - Primary purpose is to use energy from
Technologies Income Tax Credit, HRS §235-12.5, for more information.
the sun to heat water for household use
a. Single-family residential
The lesser of 35% of the actual
GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS
property.
cost of the system or $2,250.
Note: For a carryover of the credit for systems installed and placed in
b. Multi-family residential
Per building unit:
service before July 1, 2009, see Form N-323.
property.
The lesser of 35% of each unit’s
Note: If you are claiming the Ethanol Facility Tax Credit, no other credit can
actual cost of the system
be claimed for the same taxable year.
or $350.
Note: Use a separate Form N-342 for each eligible system installed and
c. Commercial property.
The lesser of 35% of the actual
placed in service.
cost of the system or $250,000.
REQUIREMENTS FOR CLAIMING TAX CREDIT
Solar energy systems - All other solar energy systems
Each individual or corporate taxpayer may claim a tax credit against
a. Single-family residential
The lesser of 35% of the actual
the Hawaii net income tax or franchise tax liability for an eligible renewable
property.
cost of the system or $5,000.
energy technology system installed and placed in service in Hawaii. The
tax credit shall apply only to the actual cost of the solar or wind-powered
b. Multi-family residential
Per building unit:
energy system, including their accessories and installation, and shall not
property.
The lesser of 35% of each unit’s
include the cost of consumer incentive premiums unrelated to the operation
actual cost of the system
of the system or offered with the sale of the system (such as “free gifts”,
or $350.
offers to pay electricity bills, or rebates) and costs for which another credit
is claimed. The dollar amount of any utility rebate shall be deducted from
c. Commercial property.
The lesser of 35% of the actual
the cost of the qualifying system and its installation before determining the
cost of the system or $500,000.
State credit.
2.
Wind-powered energy systems
The tax credit cannot be claimed for a solar water heating system that
a. Single-family residential
The lesser of 20% of the actual
is required for new single-family residential property constructed on or after
property.
cost of the system or $1,500.
January 1, 2010. The tax credit also cannot be claimed for a wind-powered
energy system that is used as a substitute for the required solar water
b. Multi-family residential
Per building unit:
heating system. For a solar energy system that is used as a substitute for
property.
The lesser of 20% of each unit’s
the required solar water heating system, the tax credit is reduced by the
actual cost of the system
lesser of 35% of the actual system cost or $2,250.
or $200.
Tax credits that exceed the taxpayer’s income tax liability are not
c. Commercial property.
The lesser of 20% of the actual
refunded but may be used as a credit against the taxpayer’s income tax
cost of the system or $500,000.
liability in subsequent years until exhausted, unless the taxpayer elects to
(Continued on back)

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