California Form 3527 - New Jobs Credit - 2013 Page 2

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Instructions for Form FTB 3527
New Jobs Credit
References in these instructions are to the Internal Revenue Code (IRC) as of January 1, 2009, and to the California Revenue and Taxation Code (R&TC).
What’s New
(B) Any acquired assets that constituted property described in
IRC Section 1221(1) in the hands of the transferor shall not be
For taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 2014, taxpayers
treated as assets acquired from an existing trade or business,
cannot generate a New Jobs Credit.
unless those assets also constitute property described in IRC
General Information
Section 1221(1) in the hands of the acquiring taxpayer or
partnership (or related person).
A Purpose
2. Where a taxpayer or partnership (or any related person) is engaged
in one or more trade or business activities in this state, or has been
Use form FTB 3527, New Jobs Credit, to figure a credit for qualified
engaged in one or more trade or business activities in this state
employers in the amount of $3,000 for each increase in qualified
within the preceding 36 months (“prior trade or business activity”),
full-time employees hired in the current taxable year. The $3,000 credit
and thereafter commenced an additional trade or business activity
is prorated based on an annual full-time equivalent basis for full-time
in this state, the additional trade or business activity shall only be
employees employed less than a full year. See General Information
treated as a new business if the additional trade or business activity
Section D, Definitions, for more information. The total amount of credit
is classified under a different division of the Standard Industrial
that the Franchise Tax Board (FTB) can allocate may not exceed four
Classification (SIC) Manual (1987 edition), than are any of the
hundred million dollars ($400,000,000).
taxpayer’s or partnership’s (or any related persons) current or prior
The credit must be claimed on a timely filed original tax return by a
trade or business activities.
cut-off date that the FTB will establish based on allocations. The FTB
3. Where a taxpayer or partnership, including all related persons, is
will post the cut-off date at the FTB website when the credit has been
engaged in trade or business activities wholly outside of this state
fully allocated. Only tax returns filed by the cut-off date will qualify to
and the taxpayer or partnership first commences doing business
claim the credit. To ensure that you receive the credit if you qualify, you
in this state (within the meaning of R&TC Section 23101) after
must file your original tax return by the cut-off date. Go to ftb.ca.gov
December 31, 1993 (other than by purchase or other acquisition
and search for new jobs to find out if the credit has been fully allocated,
described in paragraph 1), the trade or business activity shall be
when the cut-off date will be, and to get any other updates for this credit.
treated as a new business for purposes of this credit.
The credit was not subject to the 50% limitation for business credits
4. Where the legal form under which a trade or business activity is
under California Revenue and Taxation Code (R&TC) Sections 17039.2
being conducted is changed, the change in form shall be disregarded
and 23036.2.
and the determination of whether the trade or business activity is a
new business shall be made by treating the taxpayer or partnership
B Qualifications
as having purchased or otherwise acquired all or any portion of the
assets of an existing trade or business under the rules of paragraph 1.
Net increases in qualified full-time employees are determined by
comparing the number of full-time employees employed by the taxpayer
Employees of related persons shall be treated as employed by a single
in the current taxable year with the number of qualified full-time
taxpayer.
employees that were employed by the taxpayer in the preceding taxable
For more information on these rules, see Legal Rulings 96-5 and 99-2,
year.
and R&TC Sections 17276(f) and 24416(g).
Qualified employers must have employed 20 or less employees on the
C Exceptions
last day of the preceding taxable year and must have a net increase in
qualified full-time employees in the current taxable year compared to the
An employer may not claim the credit for those employees who are any
number in the preceding taxable year. If an employer first commenced
of the following:
doing business in California during the current taxable year, the number
of qualified full-time employees for the immediately preceding taxable
• Certified as a qualified employee in an enterprise zone or targeted
year would be zero.
tax area.
• Certified as a qualified disadvantaged individual in a manufacturing
In determining whether the taxpayer has first commenced doing
enhancement area.
business in this state during the current taxable year, the following rules
• Certified as a qualified disadvantaged individual or qualified displaced
apply:
employee in a local agency military base recovery area.
1. Where a taxpayer or partnership purchases or otherwise acquires
• An employee whose wages are included in calculating any other
all or any portion of the assets of an existing trade or business
credit allowed.
(irrespective of the form of entity) that is doing business in this state
(within the meaning of R&TC Section 23101), the trade or business
D Definitions
thereafter conducted by the taxpayer or partnership (or any related
Qualified Employer: A taxpayer that, as of the last day of the preceding
person) shall not be treated as a new business if the aggregate fair
taxable year, employed a total of 20 or fewer employees.
market value (FMV) of the acquired assets (including real, personal,
tangible, and intangible property) used by the taxpayer or partnership
Qualified Full-time Employee:
(or any related person) in the conduct of its trade or business
• A qualified employee who was paid qualified wages by the qualified
exceeds 20% of the aggregate FMV of the total assets of the trade
employer for services of not less than an average of 35 hours
or business being conducted by the taxpayer or partnership (or any
per week. The average hours are determined based on the number
related person).
of hours worked divided by the number of weeks in the period of
For purposes of this paragraph:
employment. Qualified employees include only those employees who
work an average of 35 hours per week.
(A) The determination of the relative FMVs of the acquired assets
• A qualified employee who was a salaried employee and was
and the total assets shall be made as of the last day of the first
paid compensation during the current taxable year for full-time
taxable year in which the taxpayer or partnership (or any related
employment, within the meaning of Section 515 of the Labor Code,
person) first uses any of the acquired trade or business assets in
by the qualified employer.
its business activity.
FTB 3527 2013 Page 1

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