Instructions For Idaho Form 56

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EIN00022
08-21-13
Instructions for Idaho Form 56
GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS
Individuals — Add back any:
● NOL carryovers deducted from previous years
A net operating loss (NOL) is the amount that Idaho
taxable income, after making modifications discussed
● Federal net capital losses deducted
● Idaho capital gains deduction
later, is less than zero. Individuals, C corporations, trusts,
and estates are allowed a deduction in computing Idaho
taxable income for an Idaho NOL. S corporations and
Subtract any:
partnerships are not allowed an NOL deduction. Instead,
● Casualty losses on Idaho property included in itemized
any losses are passed through to the shareholders and
partners.
deductions
A net operating loss incurred in tax years beginning on
Losses reported on Section B of federal Form 4684,
or after January 1, 2013, will be subtracted in the twenty
such as losses resulting from Ponzi schemes, are
succeeding taxable years unless an amended return
considered theft losses, not casualty losses, and must
carrying the loss back is filed within one year of the end
be added back in determining the amount of an Idaho
of the taxable year of the net operating loss that results in
NOL.
the carryback. If an amended return is filed to carry the
loss back, the loss is first applied to the second tax year
Trusts and estates — Add back any:
preceding the loss year. Any loss not fully subtracted or
absorbed from Idaho income is next applied to the first
● NOL carryovers deducted from previous years
● Federal net capital losses deducted
preceding tax year. The loss carried back is limited to
a maximum of $100,000. Any remaining loss may be
carried forward until used, but not longer than twenty
Corporations — Add back any NOL carryovers deducted
years. Losses carried forward are applied to each year in
from previous years
order until absorbed.
APPLICATION OF AN NOL
For tax years beginning on or after January 1, 2000,
Use the NOL Application section to show how your NOL is
and prior to January 1, 2013, you generally must carry
being applied to the carryback and carryover years. You
an NOL back to the two preceding tax years unless you
may use your own schedule if it is more helpful to you.
made a timely election to forgo the carryback period. The
The Form 56 or your own schedule must be included with
carryback is limited to a maximum of $100,000. Any
the return for any year to which the NOL is carried.
remaining loss may be carried forward until used, but not
longer than twenty years.
If the NOL is carried back to a tax year for which a return
was previously filed, you must file an amended Idaho
For tax years beginning prior to January 1, 2000, you
return to report the NOL carryback and request a refund.
generally must carry an NOL back to the three preceding
File the appropriate form for each tax year to which the
tax years unless you made a timely election to forgo the
NOL is being applied. Check the “Amended Return” box if
carryback period. The carryback is limited to a maximum
available at the top of the form, or if not on the form, write
of $100,000. Any remaining loss may be carried forward
“Amended Return” at the top of the form. Recompute
until used, but not longer than 15 years.
your Idaho taxable income, Idaho tax liability, and any
nonrefundable tax credits claimed. Include a copy of
CALCULATION OF NOL AND INCOME AVAILABLE
Form 56 or a schedule showing the application of the loss
FOR ABSORPTION
with your amended return.
Each year to which an NOL is applied is referred to as
an absorption year. Certain adjustments must be made
For tax years beginning prior to January 1, 2013, if you
to taxable income or loss to calculate the NOL and how
are carrying back the loss, you have until the 15th day of
the 40th month following the end of the loss year to file the
much income is available for absorption in the year to
which the NOL is carried back or carried forward.
amended return for absorption year(s).
To compute the NOL, the following adjustments need to
For tax years beginning on or after January 1, 2013, an
amended return carrying the loss back must be filed within
be made:
one year of the end of the taxable year of the loss that
results in the carryback.

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