The Glycemic Scale
FOOD
GLYCEMIC
BEST
INDEX
Animal protein: grass-fed beef, wild-caught fish, free-roaming
0
turkey, chicken, wild game meats, organic eggs
Fats and Oils: Olive oil, butter, coconut oil, vegetable oil
0
Fibrous vegetables: broccoli, asparagus, greens, spinach,
15
salad greens, cucumber, celery, peppers
Nuts/Seeds: Almonds, Walnuts, Macadamias, Pistachio
15
GOOD
Barley
25
Low GI Fruit: Apples, berries, cherries, plum, grapefruit
30
Beans: Black, chickpeas, Lentils, Kidney
30
Pasta: Whole Wheat
35
Plain, unsweetened Yogurt
35
MODERATE
Chili: vegetarian bean or beef
40
Dry Red or White Wine
45
Quinoa, Buckwheat
50
Moderate GI Fruit: Grapes, Kiwi, Banana, Mango, Orange
50
juice
Oatmeal, Moderate GI bread: Whole grain, multigrain, rye,
50-60
BAD
pumperknickel
Moderate GI Vegetables: Yams, Sweet Potato, New Potato
55
Rice: brown, wild
55
Corn and corn products (chips, tortillas, etc.)
65
Soda: Coke, Fanta, Gatorade, Fruit punch
65
TABLE SUGAR (Sucrose)
65
REALLY BAD
High GI Fruit: Pineapple, Watermelon
70
Pastries: Muffins, cakes, doughnuts, waffles, crackers
75
Sweets and Snacks: Jelly beans, pretzels, Candy bars, pop-
80
tarts
Cereals: Rice crispies, corn flakes, shredded wheat,
80
Rice products: rice cakes, rice pasta
80
White potato, parsnips,
80
Pizza (no meat)
80
WORST
Popcorn, white bread, bagels, flour products
85