Math 98 Supplement 2 - Dimensional Analysis Worksheet With Answer Key

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Dimensional Analysis
Math 98 Supplement 2
LEARNING OBJECTIVE
1. Convert one unit of measure to another.
Often measurements are taken using different units. In order for one measurement to be
compared to another, it is necessary to convert one unit of measurement to another. For instance,
suppose you are visiting Bellingham from Canada. You see the speed limit sign indicating
60mph. How fast should you driving in kilometers per hour? Or, if your height is
165centimeters how tall are in in inches?
“I am 165 cm. How tall am I in inches?”
This problem is an example of unit conversion. You are trying to change one unit (centimeters)
to another (inches). To convert a unit, you need conversion equations. These equations tell you
how different units are related to one another. For example, these are all examples of conversion
equations:
From these equations we get what are called conversion factors.
Note that these conversion factors (fractions) all equal 1 since the numerator and the
denominator of each fraction are equal. You will multiply the quantity with one unit by these
conversion factors so that you can eliminate the unwanted units and go to the unit you wish to
obtain without changing the original quantity described. (Multiplying a quantity by 1 will not
change the original quantity, right? )
Let’s try this problem of converting 165cm to inches using conversion factor!!!
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