Instructions For Form 706 - 2016 Page 45

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transfer on Schedule R. You should
ordinary trusts are to be shown on
706 and attaching a completed
show the estate tax value of all the
Schedule R-1 only if the total of all
Schedule R and/or R-1. Once made, the
property transferred to the trust even
tentative maximum direct skips from the
allocation is irrevocable. You are not
though the trust has some ultimate
entity is $250,000 or more. If this total is
required to allocate all of the decedent's
beneficiaries who are non-skip persons.
less than $250,000, the skips should be
GST exemption. However, the portion of
shown on Schedule R. For purposes of
the exemption that you do not allocate
Dividing Direct Skips Between
the $250,000 limit, tentative maximum
will be allocated by the IRS under the
Schedules R and R-1
direct skips is the amount you would
deemed allocation of unused GST
enter on line 5 of Schedule R-1 if you
exemption rules of section 2632(e).
Report all generation-skipping
were to file that schedule.
transfers on Schedule R unless
TIP
For transfers made through 1998, the
A liquidating trust (such as a
the rules below specifically
GST exemption was $1 million. The
bankruptcy trust) under Regulations
provide that they are to be reported on
current GST exemption is $5,450,000.
section 301.7701-4(d) is not treated as
Schedule R-1.
The exemption amounts for 1999
an ordinary trust for the purposes of this
through 2015 are as follows:
Under section 2603(a)(2), the GST tax
special rule.
on direct skips from a trust (as defined
If the proceeds of a life insurance
for GST tax purposes) is to be paid by
Year of transfer
GST exemption
policy are includible in the gross estate
the trustee and not by the estate.
1999
$1,010,000
and are payable to a beneficiary who is
Schedule R-1 serves as a notification
2000
$1,030,000
a skip person, the transfer is a direct
from the executor to the trustee that a
2001
$1,060,000
skip from a trust that is not an ordinary
GST tax is due.
2002
$1,100,000
trust. It should be reported on
2003
$1,120,000
For a direct skip to be reportable on
Schedule R-1 if the total of all the
2004 and 2005
$1,500,000
Schedule R-1, the trust must be
tentative maximum direct skips from the
2006, 2007, and 2008
$2,000,000
includible in the decedent's gross
company is $250,000 or more.
2009
$3,500,000
estate.
Otherwise, it should be reported on
2010 and 2011
$5,000,000
Schedule R.
If the decedent was a surviving
2012
$5,120,000
Similarly, if an annuity is includible on
spouse receiving benefits for his or her
2013
$5,250,000
Schedule I and its survivor benefits are
lifetime from a marital deduction power
2014
$5,340,000
payable to a beneficiary who is a skip
of appointment (or QTIP) trust created
2015
$5,430,000
person, then the estate tax value of the
by the decedent's spouse, then
annuity should be reported as a direct
transfers caused by reason of the
skip on Schedule R-1 if the total
decedent's death from that trust to skip
tentative maximum direct skips from the
The amount of each increase can
persons are direct skips required to be
entity paying the annuity is $250,000 or
only be allocated to transfers made (or
reported on Schedule R-1.
more.
appreciation that occurred) during or
If a direct skip is made “from a trust”
after the year of the increase. The
Executor as trustee. If any of the
under these rules, it is reportable on
following example shows the application
executors of the decedent's estate are
Schedule R-1 even if it is also made “to
of this rule:
trustees of the trust, then all direct skips
a trust” rather than to an individual.
Example. In 2003, G made a direct
for that trust must be shown on
Similarly, if property in a trust (as
skip of $1,120,000 and applied her full
Schedule R and not on Schedule R-1,
defined for GST tax purposes) is
$1,120,000 of GST exemption to the
even if they would otherwise have been
included in the decedent's gross estate
transfer. G made a $450,000 taxable
required to be shown on Schedule R-1.
under sections 2035, 2036, 2037, 2038,
direct skip in 2004 and another of
This rule applies even if the trust has
2039, 2041, or 2042 and such property
$90,000 in 2006. For 2004, G can only
other trustees who are not executors of
is, by reason of the decedent's death,
apply $380,000 of exemption ($380,000
the decedent's estate.
transferred to skip persons, the
inflation adjustment from 2004) to the
How To Complete Schedules R
transfers are direct skips required to be
$450,000 transfer in 2004. For 2006, G
and R-1
reported on Schedule R-1.
can apply $90,000 of exemption to the
2006 transfer, but nothing to the transfer
Special rule for trusts other than or-
Valuation. Enter on Schedules R and
made in 2004. At the end of 2006, G
dinary trusts. An ordinary trust is
R-1 the estate tax value of the property
would have $410,000 of unused
defined in Regulations section
interests subject to the direct skips. If
exemption that she can apply to future
301.7701-4(a) as “an arrangement
you elected alternate valuation (section
transfers (or appreciation) starting in
created by a will or by an inter vivos
2032) and/or special-use valuation
2007.
declaration whereby trustees take title to
(section 2032A), you must use the
property for the purpose of protecting or
alternate and/or special-use values on
Special QTIP election. In the case of
conserving it for the beneficiaries under
Schedules R and R-1.
property for which a marital deduction is
the ordinary rules applied in chancery or
allowed to the decedent's estate under
How To Complete Schedule R
probate courts.” Direct skips from
section 2056(b)(7) (QTIP election),
ordinary trusts are required to be
Part 1. GST Exemption
section 2652(a)(3) allows you to treat
reported on Schedule R-1 regardless of
such property for purposes of the GST
Reconciliation
their size unless the executor is also a
tax as if the election to be treated as
Part 1, line 6 of both Parts 2 and 3, and
trustee (see Executor as trustee,
qualified terminable interest property
line 4 of Schedule R-1 are used to
below).
had not been made.
allocate the decedent's GST exemption.
Direct skips from trusts that are trusts
This allocation is made by filing Form
for GST tax purposes but are not
Part Instructions
-45-

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