Instructions For Schedule H (Form 1120-F) - 2016

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2016
Department of the Treasury
Internal Revenue Service
Instructions for Schedule H
(Form 1120-F)
Deductions Allocated to Effectively Connected Income Under Regulations Section
1.861-8
section 1.882-5 and is reported on
section 1.861-8T. This treaty-based
Section references are to the Internal
Revenue Code unless otherwise noted.
Schedule I (Form 1120-F). See
reporting is permitted only if the
Regulations section 1.882-5(a)(2).
applicable income tax treaty and
Future Developments
Bad debt expense allocated to ECI is
accompanying documents (such as
For the latest information about
reported directly on Form 1120-F,
Exchange of Notes) expressly provide
developments related to Schedule H
Section II, line 15.
that attribution of business profits to a
(Form 1120-F) and its instructions,
U.S. permanent establishment is
Purpose of Schedule
such as legislation enacted after they
determined under OECD Transfer
were published, go to
Pricing Guidelines applied by analogy.
Schedule H (Form 1120-F) is used by
See the Instructions for Schedule M-3
a foreign corporation that files Form
(Form 1120-F) for the reporting of
1120-F to report the amount of the
General Instructions
book-tax differences in Parts II and III
foreign corporation's deductible
of that schedule under a treaty-based
expenses that are allocated and
Regulations section 1.861-8.
return position pursuant to OECD
apportioned under Regulations
Under section 882(c), a foreign
Transfer Pricing Guidelines. See also
sections 1.861-8 and 1.861-17 and
corporation's expenses are deductible
Form 8833, Treaty-Based Return
Temporary Regulations section
against its U.S. taxable income only if
Position Disclosure Under Section
1.861-8T between ECI and non-ECI.
they are connected with income
6114 or 7701(b).
The results reported on Schedule H
effectively connected with the conduct
are included on Form 1120-F,
of a trade or business in the United
Specific Instructions
Section II, line 26; and, for banks only,
States (“ECI”). The proper allocation
on Schedule M-3 (Form 1120-F), Part
and apportionment of deductions for
III, line 31.
Part I – Home Office
this purpose is generally determined
Deductible Expenses
under the provisions of Regulations
Who Must File
section 1.861-8 and Temporary
Definitely Related Solely
Any foreign corporation that is
Regulations section 1.861-8T, with
to ECI or Non-ECI
required to file Form 1120-F and is (or
special rules for the allocation and
is treated as) engaged in a trade or
Part I is used to identify the total
apportionment of research and
business within the United States at
expenses, including interest expense
experimentation expenses at
any time during the tax year must
and bad debt expense, recorded on
Regulations section 1.861-17. Under
complete Schedule H and attach it to
the corporation's home office books;
these regulations, a taxpayer must
its Form 1120-F.
to report adjustments made to
allocate deductions to the class of
determine the amounts that are
gross income to which the deduction
Protective returns. If the foreign
deductible for U.S. tax purposes; and
is definitely related and then, if
corporation files a protective Form
to report the portion of the adjusted
necessary, apportion deductions
1120-F under Regulations section
expenses that are definitely related to
among the groups of income included
1.882-4(a)(3)(vi), Schedule H need
ECI and non-ECI. To the extent
in the class. Generally, deductions are
not be completed or attached to the
included in the home office records
allocated and apportioned on the
protective Form 1120-F.
used to report total home office
basis of the factual relationship
Treaty-based return reporting of
expenses, interest expense and bad
between the deduction and gross
business profits attributable to a
debt expense are also identified on
income. (Under section 882(c)(1)(B),
U.S. permanent establishment. Do
Schedule H and removed from
charitable contributions that are
not complete Schedule H if the
expenses allocated and apportioned
deductible under section 170 reduce
corporation files Form 1120-F
under Regulations sections 1.861-8
ECI whether or not connected with
pursuant to an income tax treaty to
and 1.861-17 and Temporary
such income.) Use Schedule H (Form
report business profits attributable to
Regulations section 1.861-8T.
1120-F) to report expenses, other
a U.S. permanent establishment and
Deductions reported on home office
than interest expense and bad debt
applies OECD Transfer Pricing
books may include expenses incurred
expense, allocated and apportioned
Guidelines in lieu of the ECI and
outside the foreign corporation's
to ECI and non-ECI. Interest expense
expense allocation and apportionment
home country (other than in the
of a foreign corporation is allocated to
rules of section 882(c) and
United States). Home office
ECI exclusively (except to the extent
Regulations sections 1.861-8 and
deductions do not include deductions
provided in certain tax treaties) under
1.861-17 and Temporary Regulations
that are reported on books and
the rules provided in Regulations
Jun 13, 2016
Cat. No. 50605P

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