Instructions For Schedule S (Form 1120-F) - 2016

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2016
Department of the Treasury
Internal Revenue Service
Instructions for Schedule S
(Form 1120-F)
Exclusion of Income From the International Operation of Ships or Aircraft Under
Section 883
A qualified foreign corporation is a
ships or aircraft (as defined above) with
Section references are to the Internal Revenue
Code unless otherwise noted.
corporation as defined in section 7701(a)
respect to the carriage of passengers or
(3) that is organized in a qualified foreign
cargo on voyages or flights that begin or
Future Developments
country and considered engaged in the
end in the United States, as determined in
international operation of ships or aircraft.
Regulations section 1.883-1(f)(2). The
For the latest information about
Furthermore, to be a qualified foreign
term does not include the carriage of
developments related to Schedule S
corporation, the corporation must satisfy
passengers or cargo on a voyage or flight
(Form 1120-F) and its instructions, such
one of the stock ownership tests
that begins and ends in the United States,
as legislation enacted after they were
described in the instructions for Parts II, III,
even if the voyage or flight contains a
published, go to
and IV, later.
segment extending beyond the territorial
General Instructions
limits of the United States, unless the
Note. A corporation may be a qualified
passenger disembarks or the cargo is
foreign corporation with respect to one
unloaded outside the United States.
Purpose of Schedule
category of qualified income but not with
Operation of ships or aircraft beyond the
respect to another such category.
territorial limits of the United States does
Schedule S (Form 1120-F) is used by
not constitute in itself international
foreign corporations to claim an exclusion
A foreign corporation is considered
operation of ships or aircraft.
of income under section 883 and to
engaged in the operation of ships or
provide reporting information required by
aircraft only during the time it is an owner
Equivalent exemption. A foreign
the section 883 regulations.
or lessee of one or more entire ships or
country grants an equivalent exemption
aircraft and uses such ships or aircraft in
Who Must File
when it exempts from taxation income
one or more of the following activities:
from the international operation of ships or
Qualified foreign corporations engaged in
Carriage of passengers or cargo for
aircraft derived by corporations organized
the international operation of ships or
hire,
in the United States. Whether a foreign
aircraft that are claiming an exclusion of
In the case of a ship, the leasing out of
country provides an equivalent exemption
gross income under section 883 must
the ship under a time or voyage charter
must be determined separately with
complete Schedule S (Form 1120-F). See
(full charter), space or slot charter, or
respect to each category of income listed
Definitions below.
bareboat charter (as those terms are
on lines 2a through 2h of the schedule.
defined in Regulations section 1.883-1(e)
See Regulations section 1.883-1(h)(2) for
When and Where to File
(5)), provided the ship is used to carry
rules for determining equivalent
passengers or cargo for hire, and
Attach Schedule S (Form 1120-F) to the
exemptions for each category of income.
In the case of aircraft, the leasing out of
foreign corporation's Form 1120-F income
the aircraft under a wet lease (full charter),
tax return. See the Instructions for Form
An equivalent exemption may be
space, slot, or block-seat charter, or dry
1120-F for the time, place, and manner for
available for income derived from the
lease (as those terms are defined in
filing the corporation's income tax return.
international operation of ships even
Regulations section 1.883-1(e)(5)),
though income derived from the
Definitions
provided the aircraft is used to carry
international operation of aircraft may not
passengers or cargo for hire. See
be exempt, and vice versa. For rules
Qualified income is income derived from
Regulations sections 1.883-1(e)(1) and (2)
regarding foreign corporations organized
the international operation of ships or
for additional information.
in countries that provide exemptions only
aircraft that is (a) properly includible in any
Activities that do not constitute
through an income tax convention, see
of the income categories described on
operation of ships or aircraft include, but
Regulations section 1.883-1(h)(3).
lines 2a through 2h of the schedule, and
are not limited to:
(b) the subject of an equivalent exemption
An equivalent exemption may exist
The activities of a non-vessel operating
(defined below) granted by the qualified
where the foreign country:
common carrier,
foreign country (defined below) in which
Generally imposes no tax on income,
Ship or aircraft management,
the corporation is organized.
including income from the international
Obtaining crews for ships or aircraft
operation of ships or aircraft;
operated by another party,
A qualified foreign country is a
Specifically provides a domestic law tax
Acting as a ship's agent,
foreign country or U.S. possession that
exemption for income derived from the
Ship or aircraft brokering,
grants to corporations organized in the
international operation of ships or aircraft,
Freight forwarding,
United States an equivalent exemption
either by statute, decree, income tax
The activities of travel agents and tour
(defined below) for the category of
convention, or otherwise; or
operators,
qualified income, derived by the foreign
Exchanges diplomatic notes with the
Rental by a container leasing company
corporation seeking qualified foreign
United States, or enters into an agreement
of containers and related equipment, and
corporation status. A foreign country may
with the United States, that provides for a
The activities of a concessionaire.
be a qualified foreign country with respect
reciprocal exemption for purposes of
to one category of qualified income but not
The term international operation of
section 883.
with respect to another such category.
ships or aircraft means the operation of
Oct 20, 2016
Cat. No. 51665B

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