Periodic Table Of The Element

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H
PERIODIC TABLE OF THE ELEMENTS
Hydrogen
Dmitri Mendeleyev (1834 -1907)
1
The Russian Chemist, Dmitri Mendeleyev, was the first to observe that if elements
were listed in order of atomic mass, they showed regular (periodical) repeating properties.
He formulated his discovery in a periodic table of elements, now regarded as the
backbone of modern chemistry.
The crowning achievement of Mendeleyev’s periodic table lay in his prophecy of then,
Li
undiscovered elements. In 1869, the year he published his periodic classification, the
Be
Lithium
element gallium, germanium and scandium were unknown. Mendeleyev left spaces for
Beryllium
3
4
them in his table and even predicted their atomic masses and other chemical properties.
Six years later, gallium was discovered and his predictions were found to be accurate.
Other discoveries followed and their chemical behaviour matched that predicted by
Mendeleyev.
The remarkable man, the youngest in a family of 17 children, has left the scientific
Mg
community with a classification system so powerful that it became the cornerstone in
Na
Magnesium
chemistry teaching and the predication of new elements ever since.
Sodium
12
11
In 1955, element 101 was named after him: Md - Mendelevium.
In this remarkable chart, originally prepared by the South African Agency for Science
& Technology Advancement (SASTA) the elements are shown with an item of daily
use. The symbols, names and atomic numbers of the elements are given.
Redrawn by - Dr. Vidula Mhaiskar
V
Cr
Sc
Ti
Mn
Co
Ca
K
Fe
Vanadium
Chromium
Manganese
Calcium
Scandium
Titanium
Cobalt
Potassium
Iron
23
24
25
21
22
27
20
19
26
Sr
Mo
Y
Nb
Tc
Rh
Zr
Ru
Rb
Strontium
Molybdenum
Yitrium
Niobium
Technetium
Rhodium
Zirconium
Ruthenium
Rubidium
38
42
39
41
43
45
37
40
44
Os
Ba
Hf
Ta
W
Re
Cs
Ir
Lanthanide
Osmium
Barium
Hafnium
Tantalum
Tungsten
Rhenium
Caesium
Iridium
Series
76
56
72
73
74
75
55
77
Ra
Rf
Sg
Bh
Fr
Db
Mt
Hs
Actinide
Radium
Rutherfordium
Seaborgium
Bohrium
Francium
Dubnium
Series
Meitnerium
Hassium
88
104
106
107
87
105
109
108

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