Poetry Analysis Template Page 3

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Figurative   L anguage   a nd   P oetic   T echniques:  
 
Device/Technique   Quote(s)  
Meaning/Significance  
Repetition  
Lines   1 ,   6 ,   1 2   a nd   1 8   a re   a ll  
By   r epeating   t he   l ines   “ Do   n ot   g o   g entle  
the   s ame.  
into   t hat   g ood   n ight”   a nd   “ Rage,   r age  
 
against   t he   d ying   o f   t he   l ight”,   t he   p oet  
Lines   3 ,   9 ,   1 5   a nd   1 9   a re   a ll  
calls   o ur   a ttention   t o   t he   m ost   i mportant  
the   s ame  
message   o f   t he   p oem.     T he   p oet   i nsists   b y  
 
repeating   t hese   l ines   o ver   a nd   o ver   t hat  
 
the   f ight   f or   l ife   b e   c ontinued   n o   m atter  
what.  
Metaphor  
“Do   n ot   g o   g entle   i nto   t hat  
“Good   n ight”   i s   a   m etaphor   f or   d eath.    
good   n ight”  
Therefore,   g oing   g entle   i nto   t hat   g ood  
night   i s   a   m etaphor   f or   p assively  
accepting   d eath.  
Metaphor  
“Rage,   r age   a gainst   t he   d ying  
“dying   o f   t he   l ight”   i s   a nother   m etaphor  
of   t he   l ight”  
for   d eath.     T herefore,   t he   p oet   i s  
encouraging   h is   a udience   t o   “ rage”  
against   d eath   –   t hat   i s,   t o   f ight   a nd   r esist  
it   p assionately.  
Metaphor  
“Words   h ad   f orked   n o  
This   i s   a   m etaphor   t hat   c ompares   “ words  
lighting”  
forking   l ightning”   t o   w ords   h aving   p ower  
and   d rawing   a ttention,   t he   w ay   t hat  
lightning   d oes.     T his   m eans   t hat   m en  
whose   w ords   w ho   h ave   n ot   d rawn  
enough   a ttention   –   m en   w ho   h ave   m ore  
to   s ay   –   s hould   r esist   d eath   f or   t here   i s  
more   t o   a ccomplish   i n   l ife.  
Simile  
“Blind   e yes   c ould   b laze   l ike  
This   s imile   c ompares   b lind,   u nseeing  
meteors   a nd   b e   g ay”  
eyes   t o   f iery   m eteors   t ravelling   t hrough  
space.     T he   s peaker   m eans   t hat   b lind  
people   w ho   c annot   s ee   c an   s till   e njoy   l ife  
by   i magining   w hat   i s   a round   t hem.  
Personification  
“Their   f rail   d eeds   m ight   h ave  
Of   c ourse,   “ frail   d eeds”   c annot   d ance   l ike  
danced   i n   a   g reen   b ay”  
humans.     B ut   t he   p oet   i s   s aying   t hat   o ld  
men   c an   s till   p erform   d eeds   t hat   “ dance”  
–   t hat   i s,   t hat   e xcite   p eople   a nd   m ake  
other   p eople   h appy.  
 
 
 
 

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