Instructions For Schedule C (2015)

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Department of the Treasury
Internal Revenue Service
2015 Instructions for Schedule C
Profit or Loss
Use Schedule C (Form 1040) to report income or (loss) from a business you operated
or a profession you practiced as a sole proprietor. An activity qualifies as a business if
From Business
your primary purpose for engaging in the activity is for income or profit and you are
involved in the activity with continuity and regularity. For example, a sporadic activity
or a hobby does not qualify as a business. To report income from a nonbusiness activi-
ty, see the instructions for Form 1040, line 21, or Form 1040NR, line 21.
Also use Schedule C to report (a) wages and expenses you had as a statutory em-
ployee, (b) income and deductions of certain qualified joint ventures, and (c) certain
income shown on Form 1099-MISC, Miscellaneous Income. See the Instructions for
Recipient (back of Copy B of Form 1099-MISC) for the types of income to report on
Schedule C.
Small businesses and statutory employees with business expenses of $5,000 or less
may be able to file Schedule C-EZ instead of Schedule C. See Schedule C-EZ for de-
tails.
You may be subject to state and local taxes and other requirements such as business
licenses and fees. Check with your state and local governments for more information.
Section references are to the Internal
their accounting methods to adopt final
General Instructions
Revenue Code unless otherwise noted.
tangible property repair regulations
without filing Form 3115, Application
Other Schedules and Forms
Future Developments
for Change in Accounting Method. The
You May Have To File
final tangible property regulations, T.D.
For the latest information about devel-
9636, clarify the standards for determin-
Schedule A (Form 1040) to deduct
opments related to Schedule C and its
ing whether to capitalize or expense cer-
interest, taxes, and casualty losses not
instructions, such as legislation enacted
tain repair and maintenance costs of tan-
related to your business.
after they were published, go to
gible
property.
For
additional
Schedule E (Form 1040) to report
information, see Rev. Proc. 2015-20,
rental real estate and royalty income or
What's New
2015-9
I.R.B.
694
available
at
(loss) that is not subject to
self-employment tax.
Standard mileage rate. The business
Schedule F (Form 1040) to report
Small Business and Self­Employed
standard mileage rate for 2015 is 57.5
profit or (loss) from farming.
(SB/SE) Tax Center. Do you need help
cents per mile.
with a tax issue or preparing your return,
Schedule J (Form 1040) to figure
your tax by averaging your farming or
Deduction and capitalization of ex­
or do you need a free publication or
fishing income over the previous 3
penditures related to tangible proper­
form? SB/SE serves taxpayers who file
ty. Final regulations under sections
Form 1040, Schedules C, E, F, or Form
years. Doing so may reduce your tax.
Schedule SE (Form 1040) to pay
162(a) and 263(a) provide guidance for
2106, as well as small business taxpay-
taxpayers that acquire, produce, or im-
ers with assets under $10 million. For
self-employment tax on income from
any trade or business.
prove tangible property. The final regu-
additional information, visit the Small
lations clarify and expand the standards
Business and Self-Employed Tax Center
Form 3800 to claim any of the
under sections 162(a) and 263(a). The
at
general business credits.
regulations generally apply to tax years
Businesses- &-Self-Employed/Small-
Form 4562 to claim depreciation
beginning on or after January 1, 2014.
Business-and-Self-Employed-Tax-
(including the special allowance) on
For additional information, see T.D.
Center-1.
assets placed in service in 2015, to claim
9636, 2013-43 I.R.B. 331 available at
amortization that began in 2015, to
Reminders
make an election under section 179 to
ar05.html.
expense certain property, or to report
Simplified method for business use of
information on listed property.
Eased reporting requirements for cer­
home deduction. The IRS provides a
Form 4684 to report a casualty or
tain small businesses changing ac­
simplified method to determine your ex-
theft gain or (loss) involving property
counting methods to adopt new repair
penses for business use of a home. For
used in your trade or business or
regulations. For tax years beginning on
more information and to determine if
income-producing property.
or after January 1, 2014, small business
you can use the simplified method, see
taxpayers may make certain changes to
Line
30, later.
C-1
Jan 07, 2016
Cat. No. 24329W

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