Partner'S Instructions For Schedule K-1 (Form 1065-B) - 2005 Page 2

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company, or a national of a country must
Change of Tax Year
you can claim to the amount you could
file Form 5713, International Boycott
actually lose in the activity. However, if
If the partnership attaches a statement to
Report.
you acquired your partnership interest
Schedule K-1 indicating that it has
before 1987, the at-risk rules do not apply
If the partnership cooperated with an
changed its tax year and that you can
to losses from an activity of holding real
international boycott, it must provide you
elect to report your distributive share of
property placed in service before 1987 by
with a copy of its Form 5713. As a
the income attributable to that change
the partnership. The activity of holding
general or limited partner, you must file
ratably over 4 tax years, see Rev. Proc.
mineral property does not qualify for this
your own Form 5713 to report the
2003-79, 2003-45 I.R.B. 1036, for details
exception. The partnership should identify
partnership’s activities and any other
on making the election. To make the
on an attachment to Schedule K-1 the
boycott operations that you may have.
election, you must file Form 8082, Notice
amount of any losses that are not subject
You may lose certain tax benefits if the
of Inconsistent Treatment or
to the at-risk limitations.
partnership participated in, or cooperated
Administrative Adjustment Request, with
with, an international boycott. See Form
your income tax return for each of the 4
Generally, you are not at risk for
5713 and its instructions for more
tax years. File Form 8082 for this purpose
amounts such as the following.
information.
in accordance with Rev. Proc. 2003-79
Nonrecourse loans used to finance the
instead of the Form 8082 instructions.
activity, to acquire property used in the
Definitions
activity, or to acquire your interest in the
Additional Information
activity, that are not secured by your own
General Partner
property (other than the property used in
For more information on the treatment of
the activity). See the instructions for
A general partner is a partner who is
partnership income, deductions, credits,
Partner’s Share of Liabilities on page 5 for
personally liable for partnership debts.
etc., see the following:
the exception for qualified nonrecourse
Pub. 541, Partnerships;
Limited Partner
financing secured by real property.
Pub. 535, Business Expenses; and
A limited partner is a partner in a
Cash, property, or borrowed amounts
Pub. 925, Passive Activity and At-Risk
partnership formed under a state limited
used in the activity (or contributed to the
Rules.
activity, or used to acquire your interest in
partnership law, whose personal liability
To get forms and publications, see the
the activity) that are protected against
for partnership debts is limited to the
instructions for your tax return.
amount of money or other property that
loss by a guarantee, stop-loss agreement,
the partner contributed or is required to
or other similar arrangement (excluding
Limitations on Losses,
casualty insurance and insurance against
contribute to the partnership. Some
members of other entities, such as
tort liability).
Deductions, and Credits
domestic or foreign business trusts or
Amounts borrowed for use in the
There are three separate potential
activity from a person who has an interest
limited liability companies that are
limitations on the amount of partnership
classified as partnerships, may be treated
in the activity, other than as a creditor, or
losses that you can deduct on your return.
as limited partners for certain purposes.
who is related, under section 465(b)(3), to
These limitations and the order in which
a person (other than you) having such an
For example, see Temporary Regulations
you must apply them are as follows: the
section 1.469-5T(e)(3), which treats all
interest.
basis rules, the at-risk limitations, and the
members with limited liability as limited
You should get a separate statement
passive activity limitations. Each of these
partners for purposes of section 469(h)(2)
of income, expenses, etc., for each
limitations is discussed separately below.
(relating to the passive activity loss
activity from the partnership.
limitation rules).
Basis Rules
Passive Activity Limitations
Disqualified Person
Generally, you cannot claim your share of
a partnership loss (including a capital
Section 469 provides rules that limit the
If you are a partner in a partnership
deduction of certain losses and credits.
loss) to the extent that it is greater than
holding oil and gas properties, you are a
the adjusted basis of your partnership
These rules apply to partners who:
“disqualified person” if:
interest at the end of the partnership’s tax
Are individuals, estates, trusts, closely
You are an oil or natural gas retailer
year. Any losses and deductions not
held corporations, or personal service
described in section 613A(d)(2) or crude
corporations and
allowed this year because of the basis
oil refiner described in section 613A(d)(4)
limit can be carried forward indefinitely
Have a passive activity loss or credit for
or
and deducted in a later year subject to the
the tax year.
Your average daily production of
basis limit for that year.
Individuals, estates, and trusts. If you
domestic crude oil and natural gas
The partnership is not responsible for
have a passive activity loss or credit, use
exceeds 500 barrels for your tax year in
keeping the information needed to figure
Form 8582, Passive Activity Loss
which the partnership’s tax year ends.
the basis of your partnership interest. You
Limitations, to figure your allowable
See section 776(b) for more details.
can figure the adjusted basis of your
passive losses and Form 8582-CR,
Note. Disqualified persons must report
partnership interest by adding items that
Passive Activity Credit Limitations, to
items of income, gain, loss, deduction,
increase your basis and then subtracting
figure your allowable passive credits.
and credit attributable to partnership oil
items that decrease your basis.
Corporations. Use Form 8810,
and gas properties as if the special rules
Use the worksheet on page 3 to figure
Corporate Passive Activity Loss and
for ELPs did not apply.
the basis of your interest in the
Credit Limitations. See the instructions for
Nonrecourse Loans
partnership.
more information.
Note. Additional basis adjustments may
Nonrecourse loans are those liabilities of
If the publicly traded partnership
apply to partners claiming deductions for
the partnership for which no partner bears
!
(PTP) box on Schedule K-1 is
depletion. See Pub. 541 for more details.
the economic risk of loss.
checked, do not report passive
CAUTION
income (loss) from the partnership on
At-Risk Limitations
Elections
Form 8582. See page 5 for the special
Generally, if you have (a) a loss or other
Generally, the partnership decides how to
rules for PTPs.
deduction from any activity carried on as
figure taxable income from its operations.
For limited partners of an ELP, all
a trade or business or for the production
However, two elections are made by you
income, loss, deductions, and credits
of income by the partnership and (b)
separately on your income tax return and
from trade or business and rental
amounts in the activity for which you are
not by the partnership. These elections
activities generally are reported as being
not at risk, you will have to complete
are made under the following code
from a trade or business that is a single
Form 6198, At-Risk Limitations, to figure
sections.
passive activity.
your allowable loss.
Section 108(b)(5) (income from the
discharge of indebtedness).
The at-risk rules generally limit the
However, the determination of
Section 901 (foreign tax credit).
amount of loss and other deductions that
whether an activity is a passive activity
-2-

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