Vertex Form Sheet

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Name ____________________________________________________________________________________
4-7 Class Examples: Vertex Form & Newton’s Law
Adv. Alg. 2
__________________________________________________________________________________________
Transformations of Quadratic Graphs
Writing Quadratic Equations in Vertex Form
A quadratic function is easier to graph when it is in vertex form. You can write a quadratic function of the form
y =
in vertex from by completing the square.
(
)
Vertex Form of a Quadratic:
Transformations of Quadratic Graphs
Parabolas can be transformed by changing the values of the constants a, h, and k in the vertex form of a
quadratic equation: y = ( – ) + k.
The sign of a determines whether the graph opens upward (a > 0) or downward (a < 0).
The absolute value of a also causes a dilation (enlargement or reduction) of the parabola. The parabola becomes
narrower if | | >1 and wider if | | < 1.
The value of h translates the parabola horizontally. Positive values of h slide the graph to the right and negative
values slide the graph to the left.
The value of k translates the graph vertically. Positive values of k slide the graph upward and negative values slide
the graph downward.
1. Write
in vertex form.
Identify:
Vertex: ______________________
Axis of symmetry: _____________
Direction of opening: ___________
Graph the equation.

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