Nova: Hunting The Elements Periodic Table Worksheet Template

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NAME:______________________________________
\DATE:____________________
NOVA: Hunting the Elements
1.
There are _________ unique substances (elements) arranged on a chart that reveals their hidden secrets to anyone who knows
how to read it.
2.
All the gold ever mined would fit into a single cube about _______ feet on a side.
3.
Three-quarters of the elements are ________________.
4.
How an atom reacts chemically depends on how willing it is to share _________________ with others.
5.
How much would a 60 pound block of gold be worth in dollars?
$_________________________
6.
List two things copper is used for:
a.
b.
7.
When copper is combined with another element, __________, it makes bronze, the first manmade metal alloy.
8.
The number of ________________ determines what kind of element the atom is.
9.
The number of protons is called the atomic ________________ and it’s the fundamental organizing principle of every table
of the elements.
10. Most people think of _________________ as white and chalky, but it’s actually a silver, shiny metal.
11. Fiesta® ware bowls, like this one from the 1930s, gets its orange color from _________________ , and it’s actually
dangerously radioactive.
12. The table organizes the elements by atomic number, that is, the number of protons in each atom, yet the table’s creator – a
th
19
-centruy Russian chemistry professor, named Dmitri ___________________, knew nothing about protons or atomic
numbers.
13. The group that fits neatly onto the end of the table, the _____________ __________, are unwilling to mix with the other
elements, to react with them.
14. Protons may determine the identity of an element, but _________________ rule its reactivity.
15. An atom with _______ electrons in its outer shell makes one happy, satisfied atom.
16. The column just before the stable noble gases are called the _________________. They have an outer shell that needs just
one more electron to be full.
17. The ______________ metals are the first column. Each of them has full shells, plus one extra electron sitting in a new, outer
shell.
18. The ion chromatograph looks for positively or negatively charged molecules, called __________, in the residue, fragments of
the original chemical explosive.

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