Metamorphic Rock Identification Page 4

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Mini Glossary
contact metamorphism:
nonfoliated rock:
a process in which magma comes
a metamorphic rock that has mineral
in contact with existing rock, and its thermal energy and
grains with a random, interlocking texture
gases interact with the surrounding rock to make new
plastic deformation:
a permanent change in shape by
metamorphic rock
bending and folding
foliated rock:
a rock that contains parallel layers of flat and
regional metamorphism:
the formation of metamorphic
elongated minerals
rock bodies that are hundreds of square kilometers in size
metamorphism:
any process that affects the structure or
composition of a rock in a solid state as a result of changes
in temperature, pressure, or the addition of chemical fluids
1.
Review the terms and their definitions in the Mini Glossary. Write two sentences that
describe the difference between a foliated rock and a nonfoliated rock.
2.
Identify three forces that can change rock into new metamorphic rock.
Metamorphic
Rock
3.
Why is the pressure greater on a rock that is deep underground than on a rock that is
close to Earth’s surface?
What do you think
C
ED
onnect
Reread the statements at the beginning of the
lesson. Fill in the After column with an A if you
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agree with the statement or a D if you disagree.
END OF
LESSON
lesson’s resources.
Did you change your mind?
62
Rocks
Reading Essentials

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