Minerals Notes
What
i s
a
m ineral?
I.
A
m ineral
i s
a n
_ ________________
s olid
f ormed
i n
_ ________________
I t
i s
i norganic,
m eaning
i t
i s
n ot
f ormed
b y
_ ___________________
a nd
_ _____________________________.
2 .
M inerals
h ave
a
_ _____________________________________
a nd
h ave
d istinctive
_ _______________________.
3 .
A
m ineral’s
c rystalline
s tructure
i s
t he
_ ___________________________________________________________.
Crystals:
4.
W hat
a re
c rystals?
_ __________________________
_ _________________________________________.
5.
A
c rystal’s
s hape
i s
d etermined
b y
t he
_ ____________________________________________________.
6.
T he
c olor
o f
a
c rystal
i s
d etermined
b y
_ ________________________________________________________.
How
d o
M inerals
f orm?
A. Can
f orm
f rom
_ __________________
i nside
t he
E arth
c alled
_ _________________________.
B. Can
f rom
m agma
t hat
r eaches
E arth’s
s urface,
c alled
_ _____________.
C. Can
f orm
f rom
_ __________________________
o f
d issolved
m inerals.
D. Can
f orm
f rom
_ ______________________________________because
w ater
c an
h old
d issolved
m inerals.
7
M AIN
P ROPERTIES
O F
A
M INERAL:
a) __________________________
d )
_ ____________________
g )
_ _________________
b) __________________________
e )
_ ____________________
c) __________________________
f )
_ _____________________
A.
_ ___________________
i s
t he
l east
r eliable
w ay
t o
c lassify
a
m ineral.
B.
_ ___________________
( shininess)
i s
t he
p roperty
t hat
d escribes
“ how”
a
m ineral
r eflects
l ight.
C.
_ _____________________
d escribes
t he
c olor
o f
t he
“ powder”
o f
a
m ineral.
T he
c olor
o f
a
m ineral
‘ s
s treak
i s
a lways
t he
s ame
a s
t he
c olor
o f
t he
m ineral’s
s ample
( True?/False?).