Biology Crossword Puzzle Template Page 2

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2/29/2016
Chapter 13
homologs   64  trillion   anaphase   karyotype   cytokinesis   crossing  over   metaphase  
anaphase   klinefelter   same   turner   sister  chromatids   down   chromatids   independent  
assortment   centromere   prometaphase   half   telophase   mitosis   meiosis  
chromosomes   8  million   random  fertilization   chiasma   haploid   increases   46   four  
recombinant   two   prophase   synapsis   mutation   sister  chromatids
Across
Down
2.  After  Meiosis  I,  there  are  two  ______  (ploidy  level)  
1.  ______  generates  the  gametic  cells  in  the  gonads.
cells  that  have  formed.
3.  Meiosis  ______  genetic  variation  in  populations  of  
5.  Humans  have  _____  chromosomes.
organisms.
6.  Joint  point  where  the  two  sister  chromatids  meet.
4.  Any  2  humans  will  produce  a  zygote  with  any  of  
7.  _______  is  the  pairing  of  homologous  chromosomes  
_______  diploid  combinations.
(forms  a  tetrad)  during  Prophase  I.
9.  _________  is  the  random  orientation  of  homologous  
8.  In  Meiosis  I,  ______  line  up  on  the  metaphase  plate  
chromosome  pairs  at  mid-­cell  during  Metaphase  I.
and  separate  during  anaphase  I.
11.  _______  is  the  genetic  rearrangement  between  
10.  During  ______  in  Meiosis  I,  homologous  
non-­sister  chromatids.
chromosomes  separate  by  having  the  dyads  pulled  
12.  A  stage  in  mitosis  and  meiosis  during  which  the  
toward  the  opposite  ends  of  the  cell.
nuclear  envelope  breaks  down  and  microtubules  attach  
13.  _____  syndrome  is  due  to  an  extra  chromosome  
to  kinetochores.
and  leads  to  an  incomplete  development  of  testicles.
15.  The  final  stage  in  mitosis  and  meiosis  I  &  II  during  
14.  Meiosis  I  separates  the  ________.
which  daughter  chromosomes  have  separated  and  new  
16.  In  Meiosis  II,  ______  line  up  on  the  metaphase  
nuclear  envelopes  begin  to  form  around  each  set  of  
plate,  and  separate  during  anaphase  II.
chromosomes.
20.  _____  syndrome  is  due  to  an  extra  chromosome  
17.  _____  is  the  number  of  daughter  cells  produced  
and  leads  to  delayed  development.
during  mitosis.
21.  ______  is  the  constant,  random  production  of  
18.  An  organisms  _______  is  the  various  shapes  and  
modified  genes  by  changing  DNA  sequences.
number  of  chromosomes  that  the  organism  has.
24.  During  ______  in  Meiosis  I,  tetrads  line  up  at  the  
19.  Crossing  over  produces  _______  chromosomes  
middle  of  the  cell.
during  Prophase  I.
25.  The  number  of  chromosomes  in  the  daughter  cells  
22.  Each  gamete  has  _____  possible  combinations.
compared  to  the  parent  cells  in  mitosis  are  (same/half)?
23.  Division  of  the  cytoplasm  to  form  daughter  cells.
26.  _____  syndrome  is  due  to  missing  chromosomes.
27.  Meiosis  II  separates  the  ________.
29.  ________  is  due  to  a  random  sperm  entering  a  
28.  The  first  stage  in  mitosis  and  meiosis  I  &  II  during  
particular  egg.
which  chromosomes  become  visible  and  the  spindle  
31.  The  number  of  chromosomes  in  the  daughter  cells  
apparatus  forms.
compared  to  the  parent  cells  in  meiosis  are  
30.  _____  is  the  number  of  daughter  cells  produced  
(same/half)?
during  meiosis.
32.  _______  is  the  site  where  crossing  over  occurs.
33.  ______  generates  all  the  somatic  cells  in  the  body.
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