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Module 26 Reading Guide
(How We Learn and Classical Conditioning)
Your text defines learning as the process of acquiring new and relatively enduring information or behaviors. Why
would a behavior or information have to endure in order to be considered learned?
List three behaviors you have learned since middle school. (Remember…: enduring behaviors = learned.)
1.
2.
3.
The text states that we learn by association or linking two sequential events. Refer to two of the learned behaviors
you listed in #2 and detail the process of how you associated the events leading to each.
Behavior #1:
Behavior #2:
List and include a brief explanation of the three types of learning described in your textbook.
A circus lion repeatedly receives a smack on the nose just after the trainer walks into the cage. The lion
shrinks from the trainer’s slap each time and eventually cowers in the corner of the cage when the
trainer enters. What would a behaviorist call this increased withdrawal response? Explain your answer.