Examining Samples Worksheet With Answer Key

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Name:
Examining Samples
Solve each problem.
1) A car company was trying to figure out if more men or more women purchased yellow cars. To do this they polled
all the customer who bought a yellow car in the last month. Their results are shown below:
Sample #
1
2
3
4
5
6
Men
4
2
1
3
4
0
Women
3
0
2
4
0
2
Based on the information presented what can you infer about who bought yellow cars?
Based on the information presented and the small samples gathered it is impossible to
make any meaningful assumptions.
2) A carpenter has accumulated a large collection of nails, screws and bolts, which he had randomly thrown together
into a bucket. Later he wanted to estimate how many of each he had. To do this he grabbed a handful from the
bucket. His results are shown below.
Sample #
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
nails
19 19 21 22 22 18 18 20
screws
22 22 18 21 21 18 19 22
bolts
18 18 19 21 18 20 20 22
Based on the information presented can you infer anything about the relationship between the number of
nails,screws and bolts in the bucket?
Because of the very small discrepancy in the quantities it is unlikely any deduction can
be made about the number of nails,screws or bolts in the bucket.
3) In a library there was a donation box for books. A librarian wanted to estimate how many fiction and how many
non-fiction books were in the box so she pulled out a sample. The results are shown below:
Sample #
1
2
3
4
5
Fiction
20 22 22 24 23
Non-Fiction
32 32 32 28 29
Based on the information presented can you infer anything about the types of books donated?
Based on the information presented there will be 27% more Non-Fiction books donated.
1-3
67 33 0
10
Math

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