Celestial Sphere And Star Charts Page 6

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Astronomy 101
Celestial Sphere and Star Charts
Notice that 12 midnight is on the bottom. That means that 12 noon is at the top. You have to carefully lift
the flap covering the top half of the star chart to answer the next two questions. Remember that the Sun is
about due south at noon. (Example: The Sun is in the constellation LEO near September 11 You can verify
this on the celestial sphere if you like.)
th
13. In what constellation is the Sun on April 5
?
14. When will it be impossible to see the center of the Milky Way, which is located in SAGITTARIUS?
(In other words, during what time of the year does SAGITTARIUS not make an appearance in the sky
between sunset and sunrise?)
15. Also in SAGITTARIUS is the M8 nebula, a good target for binoculars. About what date would be the
best time to see this object if you wanted to look at 10 pm? (Hint: SAGITTARIUS should be on the
meridian, due South.)
th
16. You are lost in the woods on July 15
. You note that the pointer stars of the Big Dipper are just above
the horizon and pointing straight up. What time is it?
th
17. You get lost again! This time on December 20
at about 3 am. You see Arcturus through the clouds.
You wish to go south. You should walk with Arcturus... (circle one)
a.
in front of you
b.
at your back
c.
on your left
d. on your right
18. Which appears to be closer to the North Star; Castor or Pollux?
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