Instructions For Form 8871 2007

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Department of the Treasury
Instructions for Form 8871
Internal Revenue Service
(Rev. February 2007)
Political Organization Notice of Section 527 Status
due date falls on a Saturday, Sunday, or legal holiday,
Section references are to the Internal Revenue Code unless
otherwise noted.
the organization may file on the next business day. See
Pub. 4216, Political Organization Filing and Disclosure,
General Instructions
Filing Process Guide, for more information.
Purpose of Form
To Report a Material Change
In general, an organization must file an amended Form
Political organizations must use Form 8871 to notify the
8871 within 30 days after the occurrence of the material
IRS that the organization is to be treated as a tax-exempt
change being reported. An organization must file a final
section 527 organization. The IRS is required to make
Form 8871 within 30 days of termination. If the due date
publicly available on the Internet and at its offices a list of
falls on a Saturday, Sunday, or legal holiday, the
the organizations that file Form 8871 (including the
organization may file on the next business day. See Pub.
organization’s mailing address, email address, custodian
4216, Political Organization Filing and Disclosure, Filing
of records, and contact person as shown on Form 8871).
Process Guide, for more information.
Political organizations must also use Form 8871 to
notify the IRS of any material change in the information
Where and How To File
reported on a previously filed Form 8871.
Section 527(i)(1)(A) requires that the organization file
Definitions
Form 8871 electronically. The paper version of Form
8871 is obsolete. File Form 8871 using the IRS Internet
Political organization
website at: (IRS Keyword: political
Political organization means a party, committee,
orgs).
association, fund, or other organization (whether or not
A first-time user electronically submitting an initial
incorporated) organized and operated primarily for the
Form 8871 will be instructed to print, sign, and mail a
purpose of directly or indirectly accepting contributions or
Form 8453-X, Political Organization Declaration for
making expenditures, or both, for an exempt function.
Electronic Filing of Notice of Section 527 Status, to the
Exempt function
IRS. An authorized official must sign and date Form
8453-X. Send the completed Form 8453-X to:
Exempt function means the function of influencing or
attempting to influence the selection, nomination,
Internal Revenue Service Center
election, or appointment of any individual to any federal,
Ogden, UT 84201
state, or local public office or office in a political
Upon receipt of Form 8453-X, the IRS will mail to the
organization, or the election of the Presidential or Vice
organization a username and password that must be
Presidential electors, whether or not such individual or
used to file an amended or final Form 8871 or to
electors are selected, nominated, elected, or appointed. It
electronically file Form 8872, Political Organization
also includes expenditures made relating to one of these
Report of Contributions and Expenditures.
offices, which if incurred by the individual, would be
allowable as a business deduction under section 162(a).
Who Must Sign
Who Must File
Form 8871 must be signed by an official authorized by
Every political organization that is to be treated as a
the organization to sign this notice.
tax-exempt political organization under the rules of
section 527 must file Form 8871, except for:
Effect of Failure To File Form 8871
An organization that reasonably expects its annual
An organization that is required to file Form 8871, but
gross receipts to always be less than $25,000,
fails to do so on a timely basis, will not be treated as a
A political committee required to report under the
tax-exempt section 527 organization for any period
Federal Election Campaign Act of 1971 (2 U.S.C. 431 et
before the date Form 8871 is filed. In addition, the
seq.),
taxable income of the organization for that period (or, for
A political committee of a state or local candidate,
a material change, where there is a failure to file timely
A state or local committee of a political party, or
an amended Form 8871, for the period beginning on the
A tax-exempt organization described in section 501(c)
date the change occurred and ending on the date on
that is treated as having political organization taxable
which Form 8871 is filed) will be computed by including
income under section 527(f)(1).
its exempt function income (minus any deductions
When To File
directly connected with the production of that income).
Other Required Reports and Returns
Initial Filing
Form 8871 must be electronically filed within 24 hours of
An organization that files Form 8871 may also be
the date on which the organization was established. If the
required to file the following forms:
Cat. No. 35287H

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