Instructions For Form 8873 - 2006 Page 2

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The taxpayer has elected to exclude the
annualized basis. For purposes of the
purposes of the extraterritorial income
receipts under section 942(a)(3). See the
exception, all related persons are treated as
exclusion, if the persons are treated as a
instructions for line 1 for more details.
one taxpayer and, therefore, only one $5
single employer under section 52(a) or (b) or
million limit applies.
section 414(m) or (o). For this purpose,
Foreign Economic
determinations under section 52(a) and (b)
Process Requirements
In the case of a partnership, S
are made without regard to section 1563(b).
corporation, or other pass-through entity, the
You are generally treated as having foreign
limit applies to both the pass-through entity
Foreign Trade Income
trading gross receipts from a transaction
and its partners, shareholders, or other
only if certain economic processes take
Foreign trade income (FTI) is your taxable
owners. The pass-through entity must
place outside the United States with respect
income (determined without regard to the
advise its partners, shareholders, or other
to that transaction. However, see $5 million
extraterritorial income exclusion) attributable
owners if and how the entity met the foreign
gross receipts exception below.
to foreign trading gross receipts. See
economic process requirements.
Generally, a transaction will qualify if two
section 941(b)(2) for special rules for
cooperatives.
requirements are met:
Qualifying Foreign
Participation outside the United States in
Trade Property
Foreign Sale and Leasing
the sales portion of the transaction and
Satisfaction of either the 50% or the 85%
Generally, qualifying foreign trade property
Income
foreign direct cost test.
is property that meets all three of the
Foreign sale and leasing income (FSLI) is
following conditions.
For purposes of determining whether
generally the amount of your foreign trade
The property must be held primarily for
your gross receipts qualify as foreign trading
income for a transaction that is:
sale, lease, or rental, in the ordinary course
gross receipts, the foreign economic
Properly allocable to activities that
of a trade or business, for direct use,
process requirements are treated as
constitute foreign economic processes
consumption, or disposition outside the
satisfied if any related person has met the
(described above),
United States and Puerto Rico.
economic process requirements with
Derived by you from the lease or rental of
Not more than 50% of the fair market
respect to the same qualifying foreign trade
qualifying foreign trade property for use by
value of the property can be attributable to
property.
the lessee outside the United States, or
(a) articles manufactured, produced, grown,
Participation outside the United States in
Derived by you from the sale of qualifying
or extracted outside the United States and
the sales portion of the transaction.
foreign trade property formerly leased or
Puerto Rico and (b) direct costs of labor
Generally, the foreign economic process
rented for use by the lessee outside the
performed outside the United States and
requirements are met for your gross receipts
United States.
Puerto Rico.
derived from any transaction if you have (or
Only directly allocable expenses are
The property generally must be
any person acting under a contract with you
taken into account in figuring your foreign
manufactured, produced, grown, or
has) participated outside the United States
sale and leasing income. Income properly
extracted within the United States and
in the solicitation (other than advertising),
allocable to certain intangibles is excluded
Puerto Rico. However, property
negotiation, or the making of the contract
from foreign sale and leasing income. See
manufactured, produced, grown, or
relating to the transaction.
sections 941(c)(2)(B) and 941(c)(3) for
extracted outside the United States and
50% foreign direct cost test. You meet
special rules related to foreign sale and
Puerto Rico is qualifying foreign trade
this test if the foreign direct costs you
property if the property was manufactured,
leasing income.
incurred that are attributable to the
produced, grown, or extracted by:
transaction equal or exceed 50% of the total
Reporting of Transactions
1. A domestic corporation,
direct costs you incurred attributable to the
Generally, you may report transactions
2. An individual who is a citizen or
transaction.
resident of the United States,
(including sale transactions and leasing
Total direct costs are those costs for
transactions) either on a transaction-by-
3. A foreign corporation that elects to be
any transaction that are attributable to the
treated as a domestic corporation under
transaction basis or on the basis of groups
following activities you (or any person acting
of transactions based on product lines or
section 943(e), or
under a contract with you) performed at any
4. A partnership or other pass-through
recognized industry or trade usage. See the
location with respect to qualifying foreign
instructions for line 5c for rules concerning
entity all of the partners or owners of which
trade property:
are described in items 1, 2, or 3 above.
grouping elections that may be made with
Advertising and sales promotion,
respect to transactions. However, you may
Processing of customer orders and
not group sales and leases together, and
Excluded property. The following property
arranging for delivery,
you may not report foreign sale and leasing
is excluded from the definition of qualifying
Transportation outside the United States
income in column (b) of Part II of the form
foreign trade property:
in connection with delivery to the customer,
on the basis of groups.
Property with respect to which a related
Determination and transmittal of a final
person (defined below) has calculated its
invoice or statement of account or the
exclusion using the 1.2% of foreign trading
receipt of payment, and
gross receipts method,
Specific Instructions
Assumption of credit risk.
Property you lease or rent for use by any
Foreign direct costs are the portion of
related person,
the total direct costs of any transaction
Certain intangibles described in section
Part I–Elections and Other
attributable to activities performed outside
943(a)(3)(B),
Information
the United States.
Oil or gas (or any primary product of oil or
gas),
Alternative 85% foreign direct cost test.
Line 1. Check the box if the taxpayer is
Any log, cant, or similar form of
You meet this test if, for any two of the
electing, under section 942(a)(3), to exclude
unprocessed softwood timber,
activities listed above, the foreign direct
a portion of its gross receipts from treatment
Products the transfer of which is
costs equal or exceed 85% of the total direct
under the extraterritorial income exclusion
prohibited or curtailed to carry out the policy
costs attributable to that activity.
provisions. Attach a schedule that lists the
stated in paragraph (2)(C) of section 3 of
If you incur no direct costs with respect
transactions being omitted.
Public Law 96-72, The Export Administration
to any activity listed above, that activity is
Act of 1979, and
Note. A foreign tax credit may be available
not taken into account for purposes of
Property designated by an Executive
for foreign taxes paid on the receipts the
determining whether you have met either
order of the President as in short supply
taxpayer excludes from treatment under the
the 50% or 85% foreign direct cost test.
because the property is insufficient to meet
extraterritorial income exclusion provisions.
$5 million gross receipts exception. The
the requirements of the domestic economy
foreign economic process requirements do
Line 2. Check the box if the taxpayer is
(beginning with the date specified in the
not apply to taxpayers whose foreign trading
electing to apply the extraterritorial income
Executive order).
gross receipts for the tax year are $5 million
exclusion provisions to certain transactions
or less. For tax years of less than 12
Related person. Generally, a person is
involving a FSC (see Eligible Transactions
months, the test is determined on an
considered related to another person, for
on page 1).
-2-

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