Instructions For Maryland Form 500 - Corporation Income Tax Return - 2002

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CORPORATION INCOME
PwposaofForm
Forrn5OOisusedbyacorpom-
wverofthistaxbooklettorequestforms.)
poration must file an income tax return on Form 500,
evenifithasnotaxableinwmeorifthewrporation
Is inactive. Every other wrporation
taxatbn.
U.S.C.A.
Tti 15, Section 381 of
scdbes
opemtes
record
purposes.
income tax and have special apportionment rules.
;$i;istration Division, Annapolis,
income tax return on Form 500, except as specified:
tions.
* Pass-through entities defined as partnerships in
4A-101 and business trusts in Maryland Corpora-
tlon
income
poration
for federal income
income tax return on Form 502 (Form 505 for non-
fomls.)
- N o n p r o f i t o r g a n i z a t i o n s that are exempt from
501,
income.
income
income tax if they have income from the operation
a’l income tax purposes is afforded for Maryland
PaYtheW.
Oftice, each have their own specific requirements
trusts
income
3-501(b).
SPEClAL
allowed
tbr Maryland purposes
Qualii
Sub-S Subsidiaries are treated as diti
will be induded
referencetoaspedfieddaie.
itemsthaarerepcHedforfederal~mustbe
Thechara&rofanitemcannotbechangedfromthat
raqulredordectedforfederalpurposes.
inwrnetaxretumas
filed with the Internal Revenue Service for the wrre-
Spdllk3XpMiOdiTWStbe-tOFOtl?l500.
KX@edfedeIZll~isat&&Xi.
dling the separate items of each member corpxhn
INSTRUCTIONS FOR
MARYLAND FORM 500
TAX RETURN
2002
GENERAL
An LLC is treated as a partnership for Maryland
Insurance companies within the meaning of the
l
tax purposes, unless it is treated as a wr-
Insurance Article, Annotated Code of Maryland
are
INSTRUCTIONS
tax purposes.
subject to the insurance company premium tax.
Insurance companies must contact the Maryland
These entities are afforded pass-through tax
Insurance Administration regarding filing require-
treatment and must file an income tax return on
FILING FORM 500
ments and taxation. (See
back cover
of tax booklet
Form 510 for information purposes. Additionally.
for address and phone number.)
each partner or shareholder must file an individual
tion and certain other organizations to file an income
Common trust funds as defined in the
l
residents).
Maryland Financial Institutions Article Section
tax return for a specific
tax year or period.
An exception to the pass-through tax treatment is
NOTE: SwrpomtionsmustuseForm510-Pass-
S corporation income that is subject to federal
Fiduciary taxpayers must file an inccme tax return
Through Entity Income
Tax Return. (See inside front
l
inwme tax at the
corporation level. This income
is
on Form 504. For additional information contact the
Maryland Revenue Administration Division. (See
also subject to Maryland corporation income
tax.
Taxpayers Required to Fila
Every Maryland wr-
back wver of tax booklet for address and phone
Maryland will follow the IRS rules for a single
number.)
member LLC electing to be disregarded as a sepa-
rate entity (“check-the-box”) and certain partner-
REQUIREMENTS FOR CERTAIN OR-
which is subject
ships that do not actively conduct a business and
GANIZATIONS
to Maryland inwme tax law and has inwme or loss-
have elected not to be treated as a partnership.
es attributable to scurces
within Maryland must also
Affiliated corpomtions
that file wnsdidated
fed-
l
file Form 500.
For
additional
information
regarding
the
taxation
eral returns must file separate Maryland returns fbr
and filing requirements of pass-through entities, see
each member corporation.
Each member wrpora-
Corporations operating in Maryland and in one or
the instructions provided with Form 510. (Sea inside
tionmustfiieandreportthetaxableinwmeona
more other
states are subject to Maryland income
tax
front wver of tax booklet to request infwmation
and
separate basis, without regard to the wnsoliiation
if they exceed the provisions for federal protection
for federal income tax purposes. Consolidation
from data
adjustments raported
for fed-1
purposes are not
the Interstate Commerce Tax Act (RL. 66-272) pre-
the extent of business activity
required before
taxation under Internal Revenue Code Section
states may impose inwme taxes.
except those with taxable income
for federal
l
purposes, such as unrelated business taxable
sions by the Internal Revenue Code and are not
A multistate corporation which
in Mary-
considered as separate entities for Maryland pur-
land but is not subject to the Maryland income tax
poses. These dlvlslons
on the par-
law is not required to file, although a return reflecting
Under Section 501, a variety of organizations.
ent compaws annual Maryland return.
an apportionment factor of zero may be filed for
generally nonprofit groups organized for charitable
Letters in lieu of filing will not be
or mutual benefit purposes, are exempt from
GENERAL INFORMATION FOR FORM 500
accepted.
taxation. However, they may be subject to
All financial institutions formerly subject to financial
Accounting Periods The taxable year or period
of a business not related to the purpose for which
institution franchise tax are subject to corporation
used for the federal return must be used for the
they
received
their
exemption.
Maryland return. Accordingly,
calendar tax years, fis-
Sae Maryland Tax Regulations 03.04.06.
cal tax years, 52-53 week tax years,
one-day returns
The same tax treatment that is afforded for fader-
and short tax periods may be necessary for Mary-
When and W h e r e t o F i l e
File Form 500 by the
land filing purposes.
income tax purposes. Income that is taxable for fed-
15th day of the 3rd month following the dose of the
eral purposes is also taxable for Maryland purpos-
taxable year or period, or by he original due date
A Maryland return must
be filed for each reporting
es. Exempt organizations with federal taxable
required for filing the federal return. The return must
period for whll a federal return is filed or required.
inwme must file Form 500 to report the income
and
be filed with the Comptroller of Maryland, Revenue
The form used for
filing must reflect the preprinted
Maryland 2141 l-
tax year in which the corporation’s
tax year begins.
Whether or not required to file Form 500, non-
In the casa of a 52-53 week taxable year, Mary-
profit organizations operating in Maryland that are
Corporations and organizations that are afforded
land follows faderal
treatment as to effective dates or
subject
to
federal
exempt-status
notification
require-
a later due date for fed-1
returns under the Internal
the applicabisty
of any provision expressed in terms
ments must register with the Maryland Revenue
Revenue Code are afforded the same due date for
of taxable years begiming, induding or ending with
Administration Division. To register, an authorized
Maryland income tax returns.
official must submit a letter of request accompanied
Signatures Reqoired
Form 500 must be signed
Use of Federal Figures
In preparing Form 500, all
by a copy of the Internal Revenue Service determi-
by a duly authorized corporate ofticer.
Preparers,
nation
of
tax-exempt
status.
other than corporate employees, must also sign the
reported on the Maryland Mum
In tha sama
manner.
return.
Other agencies such as the State Executive
Department - Secretary of State, State Department
In the case of a return filed by a fiduciary, the fidu-
of
Assessments 8
Taxation and Attorney General’s
ciary must sign the return and attach veritication
of
Copy of Federal Return Required
A wpy of pages
the authority
to do so.
1 through4oftheactualfaderal
for
nonprofit
organizations.
ORGANIZATIONS EXEMPT FROM FILING The
Investment conduits such as a Regulated Invest-
l
following organizations are not subject to the Maryland
ment Company (RIC). Real Estate Investment
The Maryland filiig
will no! be wmpiete
unless the
corporate income tax and are exempt from filing an
Trust (REIT) and a Real Estate Mortgage Invest-
ment Conduit (REMIC), except those with taxable
Corporations included in a consolidated filing for
Business trusts shall be classified as wrpora-
l
inwme for federal purposes. Investment conduits
federal inwme tax purposes must file separate
partnerships, trusts or otherwise, as shall be
with such taxable inwme must file Form 500
returns for Maryland purposes and attach a wpy of
determined under United States Internal Revenue
reporting the taxable
income.
pages one through four of the actual consolidated fed-
Code.
Individual retirement account (IRA)
that
eral return to each Maryland
filing. Each Maryland fiC
l
are exempt from taxation under Internal Revenue
ing must also indude
a wpy of the wlumnar
sched-
Internal Revenue Code Section 761, S corpo-
Code Sectlon 408 (e)(l), except those with taxable
ules of inwme and expense and of balance sheet
rations in Internal Revenue Code Sections 1361
for federal purposes. IRA trusts with such
items (which are required ;br the federal filing), rewn-
and 1362, limited liability companies (LLC) in Mary-
taxable inwme must file Form 500 reporting the
land
Corporations
and
Associations
Article
Section
taxable
income.
to the consolIltad
totals.
and Associations Article Section 12-101.
1

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