Instructions For Form 706-Qdt - U.s. Estate Tax Return For Qualified Domestic Trusts - Internal Revenue Service - 2000

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Instructions for
Department of the Treasury
Internal Revenue Service
Form 706-QDT
(Rev. April 2000)
U.S. Estate Tax Return for Qualified Domestic Trusts
Section references are to the Internal Revenue Code unless otherwise noted.
decedent, and the decedent's executor
surviving spouse of the decedent and also
General Instructions
has made such a designation, then the
the beneficiary of the decedent's QDOT.
designated filer selected by the executor
Purpose of Form
is liable for filing the return and paying the
When To File
tax for all QDTs. This designation can be
The trustee or designated filer of a
Form 706-QDT is an annual return.
made on either the decedent's estate tax
qualified domestic trust (QDOT) uses
Generally, the return to report
return or the first Form 706-QDT that is
Form 706-QDT to figure and report the
distributions is due on or after January 1
timely filed.
estate tax due on:
but not later than April 15 of the year
In this case, the trustee of each QDOT
following any calendar year in which a
Certain distributions from the QDOT;
is responsible for completing Schedule B
taxable event occurred or a distribution
The value of the property remaining in
of Form 706-QDT for his or her trust and
was made on account of hardship.
the QDOT on the date of the surviving
giving it to the designated filer.
However, if you are filing the return
spouse's death; and
because of the death of the surviving
The corpus portion of certain annuity
Definitions
spouse, you must file it within 9 months
payments.
following the date of death. You must also
Under certain circumstances, the
Qualified domestic trust
report on that return all reportable
trustee/designated filer uses Form
A qualified domestic trust is any trust that
distributions made during the calendar
706-QDT to notify the IRS that the trust is
qualifies for an estate tax marital
year in which the surviving spouse died.
exempt from future filing because the
deduction under section 2056 and also
This rule may result in a return being due
surviving spouse has become a U.S.
meets all of the following requirements:
before April 15. For example, if the
citizen and meets the requirements listed
surviving spouse died on June 10, 1999,
The trust instrument requires that at
in the instructions for line 4 on page 3.
Form 706-QDT would be due March 10,
least one trustee be either a U.S. citizen
The qualified domestic trust rules apply
2000, and must include all reportable
or a domestic corporation;
only in those situations where a
distributions made during 1999.
The trust instrument requires that no
decedent's surviving spouse is NOT a
If the trust ceases to qualify as a
distribution of corpus from the trust may
U.S. citizen.
QDOT, you must file Form 706-QDT
be made unless that trustee has the right
within 9 months of the date on which the
to withhold from the distribution the QDOT
Who Must File
trust ceased to qualify. You must include
tax imposed on the distribution;
on that return any reportable distributions
Either the trustee or the designated filer,
The QDOT election under section
made during the calendar year of the
as explained below, must file Form
2056A(d) has been made for the trust by
failure to qualify.
706-QDT for any year in which the QDOT
the executor of the estate on the
has a taxable event (as defined below)
You can request an extension of time
decedent's estate tax return; and
or makes a distribution “on account of
to file Form 706-QDT by writing to the
The requirements of all applicable
hardship.”
District Director or Service Center for your
regulations have been met.
filing location. You must explain the
Trustee
Taxable event
reason for the delay. Because there is no
If the surviving spouse is the beneficiary
automatic extension of time to file Form
A taxable event is any of the following:
706-QDT, you must request the extension
of only one QDOT, the trustee of that
Any distribution from a QDOT (and
in sufficient time to allow the IRS to
QDOT is liable for filing Form 706-QDT
certain annuity payments) before the
and paying the tax.
respond before the due date of the return.
death of the surviving spouse, except:
An extension of time to file does not
The trustee must also file Form
a. Distributions of income to the
706-QDT if the surviving spouse is the
extend the time to pay the tax.
surviving spouse, and
beneficiary of more than one QDOT,
b. Any distributions made to the
unless the decedent's executor
Where To File
surviving spouse on account of
designated one U.S. trustee as the
File Form 706-QDT with the same Internal
hardship;
designated filer.
Revenue Service Center where the Form
The death of the surviving spouse; and
If there is more than one trustee for any
706, United States Estate (and
The failure of the trust to qualify as a
single trust, each trustee is liable for filing
Generation-Skipping Transfer) Tax
QDOT.
the return and paying the tax.
Return, or Form 706-NA, United States
If there is a designated filer, the trustee
Estate (and Generation-Skipping
Decedent
must still complete a separate Schedule
Transfer) Tax Return, Estate of
In these instructions, “decedent” means
B of Form 706-QDT for each trust for
nonresident not a citizen of the United
the grantor of the QDOT on whose estate
which he or she is the trustee and provide
States, for the estate of the decedent was
tax return the executor makes the QDOT
the completed Schedule B to the
filed.
election.
designated filer at least 60 days before
the due date for filing Form 706-QDT.
Paying the Tax
Surviving spouse
Designated filer
In these instructions, surviving spouse
Generally, the QDOT estate tax is due by
means the individual who is both the
April 15 of the year following the calendar
If the surviving spouse is the beneficiary
year in which taxable distributions were
of more than one QDOT from a single
Cat. No. 12384F

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