Form 8879 - Irs E-File Signature Authorization - 2017 Page 2

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Form 8879 (2017)
Page
General Instructions
5. After completing items (1) through (4)
Important Notes for EROs
above, give the taxpayer Form 8879 for
• Don’t send Form 8879 to the IRS unless
Section references are to the Internal Revenue
completion and review. The acceptable
requested to do so. Retain the completed
Code unless otherwise noted.
delivery methods include hand delivery, U.S.
Form 8879 for 3 years from the return due
mail, private delivery service, email, Internet
Future developments. For the latest
date or IRS received date, whichever is later.
website, and fax.
information about developments related to
Form 8879 may be retained electronically in
Form 8879 and its instructions, such as
6. Enter the 20-digit Submission
accordance with the recordkeeping guidelines
legislation enacted after they were published,
Identification Number (SID) assigned to the
in Rev. Proc. 97-22, which is on page 9 of
go to
tax return, or associate Form 9325,
Internal Revenue Bulletin 1997-13 at
Acknowledgement and General Information
Purpose of Form
for Taxpayers Who File Returns Electronically,
• Confirm the identity of the taxpayer(s).
Form 8879 is the declaration document and
with Form 8879 after filing. If Form 9325 is
• Complete Part III only if you are filing the
signature authorization for an e-filed return
used to provide the SID, it is NOT required to
return using the Practitioner PIN method. You
filed by an electronic return originator (ERO).
be physically attached to Form 8879.
aren’t required to enter the taxpayer’s date of
Complete Form 8879 when the Practitioner
However, it must be kept in accordance with
birth, prior year adjusted gross income, or PIN
PIN method is used or when the taxpayer
published retention requirements for Form
in the Authentication Record of the
authorizes the ERO to enter or generate the
8879. See Pub. 4164, Modernized e-File
electronically filed return.
taxpayer’s personal identification number
(MeF) Guide for Software Developers and
(PIN) on his or her e-filed individual income
Transmitters, for more details.
• If you aren’t using the Practitioner PIN
tax return.
method, enter the taxpayer(s) date of birth
You must receive the completed
!
and either the adjusted gross income or the
Don’t send this form to the IRS.
and signed Form 8879 from the
!
PIN, or both, from the taxpayer’s prior year
The ERO must retain Form 8879.
taxpayer before the electronic
originally filed return in the Authentication
return is transmitted (or released
CAUTION
Record of the taxpayer’s electronically filed
for transmission).
CAUTION
return. Don’t use an amount from an
For additional information, see Pub. 1345.
When and How To Complete
amended return or a math error correction
made by the IRS.
Taxpayer Responsibilities
Use this chart to determine when and how to
complete Form 8879.
• Enter the taxpayer’s PIN(s) on the input
Taxpayers have the following responsibilities.
screen only if the taxpayer has authorized you
IF the ERO is . . .
THEN . . .
1. Verify the accuracy of the prepared
to do so. If married filing jointly, it is
income tax return, including direct deposit
Not using the Practitioner
Don’t complete
acceptable for one spouse to authorize you to
information.
PIN method and the
Form 8879.
enter his or her PIN, and for the other spouse
taxpayer enters his or her
2. Check the appropriate box in Part II to
to enter his or her own PIN. It isn’t acceptable
own PIN
authorize the ERO to enter or generate your
for a taxpayer to select or enter the PIN of an
Using the Practitioner PIN
Complete Form 8879,
PIN or to do it yourself.
absent spouse.
method and is authorized
Parts I, II, and III.
3. Indicate or verify your PIN when
• Taxpayers must use a PIN to sign their
to enter or generate the
authorizing the ERO to enter or generate it
e-filed individual income tax return
taxpayer’s PIN
(the PIN must be five digits other than all
transmitted by an ERO.
Complete Form 8879,
Using the Practitioner PIN
zeros).
• Provide the taxpayer with a copy of the
Parts I, II, and III.
method and the taxpayer
4. Sign and date Form 8879. Taxpayers
signed Form 8879 for his or her records upon
enters his or her own PIN
must sign Form 8879 by handwritten
request.
signature, or electronic signature if supported
Complete Form
• Provide the taxpayer with a corrected copy
Not using the Practitioner
by computer software.
8879, Parts I and II.
of Form 8879 if changes are made to the
PIN method and is
authorized to enter or
5. Return the completed Form 8879 to the
return (for example, based on taxpayer
generate the taxpayer’s
ERO by hand delivery, U.S. mail, private
review).
PIN
delivery service, email, Internet website, or
• EROs can sign the form using a rubber
fax.
stamp, mechanical device (such as a
ERO Responsibilities
Your return won’t be transmitted to the IRS
signature pen), or computer software
until the ERO receives your signed Form
program. See Notice 2007-79, 2007-42 I.R.B.
The ERO will do the following.
8879.
809, available at
1. Enter the name(s) and social security
for
Refund information. You can check on the
number(s) of the taxpayer(s) at the top of the
more information.
status of your 2017 refund if it has been at
form.
least 72 hours since IRS acknowledged
• Go to for the latest
2. Complete Part I using the amounts (zeros
receipt of your e-filed return. But if you filed
information.
may be entered when appropriate) from the
Form 8379 with your return, allow 11 weeks.
taxpayer’s 2017 tax return. Form 1040-SS
To check the status of your 2017 refund, do
filers leave lines 1 through 3 and line 5 blank.
one of the following.
3. Enter or generate, if authorized by the
• Go to IRS.gov and click on Where’s My
taxpayer, the taxpayer’s PIN and enter it in
Refund.
the boxes provided in Part II.
• Call 1-800-829-4477 for automated refund
4. Enter on the authorization line in Part II
information and follow the recorded
the ERO firm name (not the name of the
instructions.
individual preparing the return) if the ERO is
• Call 1-800-829-1954.
authorized to enter the taxpayer’s PIN.

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