Form 1099-Oid - Original Issue Discount - 2018 Page 5

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Instructions for Recipient
Box 1. Shows the OID on a taxable obligation for the part of the year you owned
Original issue discount (OID) is the excess of an obligation’s stated redemption
it. Report the amount in box 1 as interest income on your income tax return.
price at maturity over its issue price (acquisition price for a stripped bond or
However, depending on the type of debt instrument, the issue or acquisition
coupon). OID on a taxable obligation is taxable as interest over the life of the
date, and other factors (for example, if you paid acquisition or bond premium, or
obligation. If you are the holder of a taxable OID obligation, generally you must
the obligation is a stripped bond or coupon), you may have to figure the correct
include an amount of OID in your gross income each year you hold the
amount of OID to report on your return. See Pub. 1212 for details on how to
obligation. Obligations that may have OID include a bond, debenture, note,
figure the correct OID. See the instructions above for a covered security
certificate, or other evidence of indebtedness having a term of more than 1 year.
acquired with acquisition premium.
For example, the OID rules may apply to certificates of deposit (CDs), time
deposits, bonus savings plans, and other deposit arrangements, especially if the
Box 2. Shows qualified stated interest on this obligation for the year, which is an
payment of interest is deferred until maturity. In addition, the OID rules apply to
amount separate from the OID. If you held the obligation the entire year, report
Treasury inflation-protected securities. See Pub. 550 for more information.
this amount as interest income on your tax return. If you disposed of the
obligation or acquired it from another holder during the year, see Pub. 550 for
If, as the record holder, you receive Form 1099-OID showing amounts
reporting instructions. If there is an amount in both boxes 2 and 8, the amount in
belonging to another person, you are considered a nominee recipient. Complete
box 2 is interest on a U.S. Treasury obligation and is exempt from state and
a Form 1099-OID for each of the other owners showing the amounts allocable to
local income taxes. If there is an amount in both boxes 2 and 11, the amount in
each. File Copy A of the form with the IRS. Furnish Copy B to each owner. List
box 2 is tax-exempt interest and is not included in interest income on your tax
yourself as the “payer” and the other owner as the “recipient.” File Form(s)
return. In general, report tax-exempt interest on line 8b on Form 1040 or 1040A.
1099-OID with Form 1096, with the Internal Revenue Service Center for your
area. On Form 1096, list yourself as the “filer.” A spouse is not required to file a
Box 3. Shows interest or principal forfeited if you withdrew the money before
nominee return to show amounts owned by the other spouse. If you bought or
the maturity date of the obligation, such as from a CD. You may deduct this
sold an obligation during the year and you are not a nominee, you are not
amount to figure your adjusted gross income on your income tax return. See the
required to issue or file Form 1099-OID showing the OID or stated interest
Instructions for Form 1040 to see where to take the deduction.
allocable to the seller/buyer of the obligation.
Box 4. Shows backup withholding. Generally, a payer must backup withhold if
The information provided may be different for covered and noncovered
you did not furnish your TIN or you did not furnish the correct TIN to the payer.
securities. For a description of covered securities, see the Instructions for Form
See Form W-9 for information on backup withholding. Include this amount on
8949. For a covered security acquired with acquisition premium, your payer
your income tax return as tax withheld.
generally must report either (1) a net amount of OID that reflects the offset of
Box 5. For a covered security acquired with OID, if you made an election under
OID by the amount of acquisition premium amortization for the year, or (2) a
section 1278(b) to include market discount in income as it accrues and you
gross amount for both the OID and the acquisition premium amortization for the
notified your payer of the election in writing in accordance with Regulations
year. For a noncovered security acquired with acquisition premium, your payer
section 1.6045-1(n)(5), shows the market discount that accrued on the debt
is only required to report the gross amount of OID.
instrument during the year while held by you. For a tax-exempt obligation that is
Recipient's taxpayer identification number (TIN). For your protection, this
a covered security acquired on or after January 1, 2017, and issued with OID,
form may show only the last four digits of your TIN (social security number
shows the market discount that accrued on the obligation during the year while
(SSN), individual taxpayer identification number (ITIN), adoption taxpayer
held by you. For a covered security acquired on or after January 1, 2015, market
identification number (ATIN), or employer identification number (EIN)). However,
discount will be calculated on a constant yield basis unless you notified your
the issuer has reported your complete TIN to the IRS.
payer in writing in accordance with Regulations section 1.6045-1(n)(5) that you
did not want to make a constant yield election for market discount under section
FATCA filing requirement. If the FATCA filing requirement box is checked, the
1276(b). The payer may, but is not required to, report the market discount for a
payer is reporting on this Form 1099 to satisfy its chapter 4 account reporting
tax-exempt obligation that is a covered security acquired before January 1,
requirement. You also may have a filing requirement. See the Instructions for
2017. Report the accrued market discount on your income tax return as directed
Form 8938.
in the instructions for Form 1040 or 1040A. Market discount on a tax-exempt
Account number. May show an account or other unique number the payer
security is includible in taxable income as interest income.
assigned to distinguish your account.
(Continued on the back of Copy 2)

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