Instructions For Form 8829 - Expenses For Business Use Of Your Home - 2017

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2017
Department of the Treasury
Internal Revenue Service
Instructions for Form 8829
Expenses for Business Use of Your Home
Section references are to the Internal Revenue Code unless
use of the other home. For more information about the simplified
otherwise noted.
method, see the Instructions for Schedule C and Pub. 587.
Who Can Deduct Expenses for
Future Developments
Business Use of a Home
For the latest information about developments related to Form
Generally, you can deduct business expenses that apply to a
8829 and its instructions, such as legislation enacted after they
part of your home only if that part is exclusively used on a regular
were published, go to IRS.gov/Form8829.
basis:
As your principal place of business for any of your trades or
What’s New
businesses;
As a place of business used by your patients, clients, or
Disaster tax relief. Disaster tax relief was enacted for those
customers to meet or deal with you in the normal course of your
impacted by certain Presidentially declared disasters, including
trade or business; or
special treatment for qualified disaster losses. See Pub. 976,
In connection with your trade or business if it is a separate
Disaster Relief, for more information.
structure that is not attached to your home.
Expired tax benefits. At the time these instructions went to
As explained later, exceptions to this rule apply to space
print, the deduction for mortgage insurance premiums, formerly
used on a regular basis for:
included on lines 10 and 16, and the special recovery periods for
Storage of inventory or product samples, and
qualified Indian reservation property, formerly included on
Certain daycare facilities.
line 40, had expired. You can't claim a deduction for mortgage
insurance premiums for expenses paid or accrued after 2016 or
Principal Place of Business
apply the special recovery periods to Indian reservation property
In determining whether the office in your home qualifies as your
placed in service after 2016. To find out if legislation extended
principal place of business, you must consider the following two
these deductions so you can claim them on your 2017 return, go
items.
to IRS.gov/Extenders.
The relative importance of the activities performed at each
place where you conduct business, and
Reminder
The amount of time spent at each place where you conduct
business.
Simplified method used for 2016. If you used the simplified
method for 2016 but are not using it for 2017, you may have
Your home office will qualify as your principal place of
unallowed expenses from a prior year Form 8829 that you can
business if you meet the following requirements.
carry over to your 2017 Form 8829. See the instructions for lines
You use it exclusively and regularly for administrative or
24 and 30.
management activities of your trade or business.
You have no other fixed location where you conduct
General Instructions
substantial administrative or management activities of your trade
or business.
Purpose of Form
Administrative or management activities. There are many
activities that are administrative or managerial in nature. The
Use Form 8829 to figure the allowable expenses for business
following are a few examples.
use of your home on Schedule C (Form 1040) and any carryover
Billing customers, clients, or patients.
to 2018 of amounts not deductible in 2017.
Keeping books and records.
Ordering supplies.
You must meet specific requirements to deduct expenses for
Setting up appointments.
the business use of your home. Even if you meet these
Forwarding orders or writing reports.
requirements, your deductible expenses may be limited. Part IV
is used to figure any allowable carryover of expenses that are
Administrative or management activities performed at oth-
more than the limit. For details, see Pub. 587, Business Use of
er locations. The following activities performed by you or
Your Home.
others will not disqualify your home office from being your
principal place of business.
Who cannot use Form 8829. Do not use Form 8829 in the
You have others conduct your administrative or management
following situations.
activities at locations other than your home. For example,
You are claiming expenses for business use of your home as
another company does your billing from its place of business.
an employee or a partner, or you are claiming these expenses
You conduct administrative or management activities at
on Schedule F (Form 1040). Instead, complete the Worksheet
places that are not fixed locations of your business, such as in a
To Figure the Deduction for Business Use of Your Home in Pub.
car or a hotel room.
587.
You occasionally conduct minimal administrative or
All of the expenses for business use of your home are
management activities at a fixed location outside your home.
properly allocable to inventory costs. Instead, figure these
You conduct substantial nonadministrative or
expenses in Schedule C, Part III.
nonmanagement business activities at a fixed location outside
You have elected to use the simplified method for this home
your home. For example, you meet with or provide services to
for 2017. If you had more than one home during the year that
customers, clients, or patients at a fixed location of the business
you used for business, you can use the simplified method for
outside your home.
only one home. Use Form 8829 to claim expenses for business
Jan 19, 2018
Cat. No. 15683B

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