What Happened On 9/11 (970l) - Middle School Reading Article Worksheet Page 2

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What Happened on 9/11? (970L)
Notes on my thoughts,
KAY-dah), led by Osama bin Laden. Al Qaeda practices an extreme version of the
reactions and questions as I
religion of Islam. The group is intensely opposed to the United States and other
read:
Western, democratic nations. They are especially against the military presence of these
countries in Arab nations. Since the group’s creation by bin Laden in the late 1980s, Al
Qaeda has helped coordinate and fund numerous bombings worldwide.
How did America respond to 9/11?
In October 2001, the U.S. and its allies invaded Afghanistan, where Al Qaeda was
based. The extreme Islamic group that ran Afghanistan's government, known as the
Taliban, was protecting Bin Laden and allowing Al Qaeda to run training camps in the
country. U.S.-led forces soon brought down the Taliban. They are are still working to
help rebuild and stabilize the nation. Since 2001, many Al Qaeda members have been
captured or killed. On May 1, 2011, U.S. troops killed Bin Laden where he was hiding
in Pakistan.
The U.S. invaded Iraq in 2003. Then President George W. Bush and other U.S. leaders
believed that the country’s dictator, Saddam Hussein, was hiding terrible weapons that
could be given to terrorists. Hussein was captured and later put to death by an Iraqi
court. No weapons of mass destruction were found.
How did America change after 9/11?
Following 9/11, the U.S. government took many steps to try to make the country safer.
It tightened security at airports and in public buildings. A new cabinet-level
department—the Department of Homeland Security—was created. It works to protect
the United States from terrorism.
The September 11 terrorist attacks shocked the world and changed the United States forever.
(Gary Hershorn / Reuters)
Smith, N. What happened on 9/11? Scholastic News for Kids. Sept. 10, 2013.

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