Flyby: How Scientists Track Near-Earth Asteroids (1270l) - Middle School Reading Article Friday Worksheet

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Vale Middle School Reading Article
Friday Flyby: How Scientists Track Near-Earth Asteroids (1270L)
Instructions: COMPLETE ALL QUESTIONS AND MARGIN NOTES
Read the following article carefully and make notes in the margin as you read.
Your notes should include:
o Comments that show that you understand the article. (A summary or statement of the main
idea of important sections may serve this purpose.)
o Questions you have that show what you are wondering about as you read.
o Notes that differentiate between fact and opinion.
o Observations about how the writer’s strategies (organization, word choice, perspective,
support) and choices affect the article.
Your margin notes are part of your score for this assessment.
Answer the questions carefully in complete sentences unless otherwise instructed.
Student ____________________________Class Period__________________
Friday Flyby: How Scientists Track Near-
Notes on my thoughts,
Earth Asteroids
reactions and questions as I
read:
On Friday (Feb. 15), a space rock approximately the size of the White House
will whiz past Earth, coming as close as 17,200 miles (27,700 kilometers) to the
planet — a close call in astronomical terms. But how do scientists track an
asteroid's path?
Telescopes and math. Observations of asteroids and other near-Earth objects are
made optically; in the case of this week's flyby, researchers at Spain's La Sagra
Observatory discovered the asteroid (called 2012 DA14), in February of last
year. Once an astronomer identifies an object, its path can be tracked.
The flight paths of space objects are very predictable, said Mark Boslough, a
physicist at Sandia National Laboratories in New Mexico who researches
asteroid impacts.
"If you precisely know the location and the speed of something, well then, you
can predict where it's going to be at any time in the future, as long as you don't
go too far out," Boslough said.
2012 DA14 orbits the sun every 368 days, and has approached Earth relatively
closely on approximately an annual basis, according to NASA. The discovery
occurred during one of these approaches, but this year's asteroid flyby will be a
Pappas, S. Friday flyby: How scientists track near-Earth asteroids. LiveScience. February13, 2013.

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