Linear Equation Worksheet With Answers Page 6

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Word Problems in Point-Slope Form
When a word problem involves a constant rate or speed and gives a relationship at some point in time
between each variable, an equation can be written in point-slope form to model the relationship.
1. Marty is spending money at the average rate of $3 per day. After 14 days he has $68 left. The amount
left depends on the number of days that have passed.
Identify the variables in this situation: x=
___# of
days_____
y= _money___________
What is the given information in this problem (find all that apply)?
y-intercept __110______
slope _-3____
a. Write an equation for the situation.
(y – 68) = -3(x – 14)
y = -3x + 110
b. Use your equation to find the amount of money he began with.
110
2. Suppose a 5-minute overseas call costs $5.91 and a 10-minute call costs $10.86. The cost of the call
and the length of the call are related.
Identify the variables in this situation: x= ___minutes______ y= __cost__________
What is the given information in this problem (find all that apply)?
y-intercept ___0.96_____
slope __0.99___
a. What is the cost y of a call of x minutes duration? (Assume this is a constant-increase situation)
(y – 5.91) = 0.99(x – 5)
y = 0.99x + 0.96
b. How long can you talk on the phone if you have $12 to spend?
11 minutes

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