The Polygon Angle-Sum Theorems Worksheet With Answers Page 5

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EXERCISES
3. Practice
For more exercises, see Extra Skill, Word Problem, and Proof Practice.
Practice and Problem Solving
Assignment Guide
4. No; two sides intersect
A
A
Practice by Example
Is the figure a polygon? If not, tell why.
between endpoints.
1
A B
1-10, 50-53
Example 1
1.
2.
3.
4.
(page 157)
2
A B
11-49, 54-56
for
yes
GO
C
Challenge
57-63
Help
No; it has no sides.
No; it is not a plane figure.
Test Prep
64-70
MW
Name each polygon by its vertices. Then identify its sides and angles.
5. MWBFX; sides:
,
Mixed Review
71-86
; ' : l M,
WB
BF
FX
XM
,
,
,
5.
6.
7.
P
T
K
C
M
l W, l B, l F, l X
Homework Quick Check
E
A
To check students’ understanding
X
W
HE
7. HEPTAGN; sides:
,
of key skills and concepts, go over
EP
PT
TA
AG
GN
NH
,
,
,
,
,
;
L
Exercises 8, 22, 32, 37, 55.
H
' : l H, l E, l P, l T, l A,
G
KC
CL
LP
PK
KCLP; sides:
,
,
,
;
F
B
l G, l N
N
Exercises 8–10
Point out that it
' : l K, l C, l L, l P
is usually easier to count vertices
Example 2
Find a polygon in each photograph. Classify the polygon by its number of sides.
than sides of a polygon. Because
Tell whether the polygon is convex or concave.
(page 158)
the number of vertices and sides
are equal, either method is
8.
9.
10.
acceptable.
Connection to Language Arts
Exercises 12, 13
Point out that
the two polygons differ only
pentagon; convex
pentagon; concave
in the prefix do-, which means
decagon; concave
“two.” By adding it and the
Example 3
Find the sum of the measures of the angles of each polygon.
prefix deca-, which means “ten,”
(page 159)
1080
11.
12. dodecagon
1800
13. decagon
1440
you get 2 + 10 = 12.
14. 20-gon
3240
15. 1002-gon
180,000
2
Example 4
x
x
2
Algebra
Find the missing angle measures.
(page 160)
16.
102
17.
18.
116
100
y
117
129
120
120
105
130
x
GPS
Guided Problem Solving
L3
115
85
53
y
Enrichment
L4
103
135
145
125
Reteaching
L2
37
L1
Adapted Practice
19.
20.
21.
2h
2h
62
135
a
L3
Practice
113,
Name
Class
Date
62
h
h
119
Practice 3-5
Lines in the Coordinate Plane
151
Write an equation of the line with the given slope that contains the
(n
6)
given point.
60, 60, 120, 120
1
1
1. F(3, -6), slope
2. Q(5, 2), slope -2
3. A(3, 3), slope 7
4. B(-4, -1), slope -
81
3
2
n
1
4
140
5. L(-3, -2), slope
7. D(1, -9), slope 4
8. W(0, 6), slope -1
6. R(15, 10), slope
6
5
Graph each line using slope-intercept form.
1
9. 2y = 8x - 2
10. 2y =
x - 10
11. 3x + 9y = 18
12. -x + y = -1
2
3
1
1
13. y + 7 = 2x
14. 4x - 2y = 6
15. 5 - y =
x =
y - 1
x
16.
4
3
2
Example 5
Find the measures of an interior angle and an exterior angle of each
Graph each line.
1
regular polygon.
17. y = 5x + 4
18. y = x - 3
19. x = -2
20. y = -2x
(page 160)
2
2
21. y = -5
22. y = x
23. y = - x + 2
24. x = 2.5
3
Write an equation of the line containing the given points.
22. pentagon
23. dodecagon
24. 18-gon
25. 100-gon
25. A(2, 7), B(3, 4)
26. P(-1, 3), Q(0, 4)
27. S(10, 2), T(2, –2)
28. D(7, -4), E(-5, 2)
31. X(-1, -1), Y(4, –2)
32. M(8, -3), N(7, 3)
108; 72
150; 30
160; 20
176.4; 3.6
29. G(-2, 0), H(3, 10)
30. B(3, 5), C(-6, 2)
Write equations for (a) the horizontal line and (b) the vertical line that
161
contain the given point.
Lesson 3-5
The Polygon Angle-Sum Theorems
33. Z(2, -11)
34. D(0, 2)
35. R(-4, -4)
36. F(-1, 8)
Graph each line using intercepts.
1
1
37. 3x - y = 12
38. 2x + 4y = -4
x +
y = 3
40. 12x - 3y = –6
39.
2
2
1
41. 2x - 2y = 8
42.
x + 2y = 2
43. -6x + 1.5y = 18
44. 0.2x + 0.3y = 1.8
4
45. Hourly Wages The equation P = $3.90 + $0.10x represents the hourly
pay (P) a worker receives for loading x number of boxes onto a truck.
a. What is the slope of the line represented by the given equation?
b. What does the slope represent in this situation?
c. What is the y-intercept of the line?
d. What does the y-intercept represent in this situation?
46. Inclines The Blackberrys’ driveway is difficult to get up in the winter
ice and snow because of its slope. What is the equation of the line that
represents the Blackberrys’ driveway?
161

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